恩波：2008年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題解析(三)

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　　Part ⅠWriting

　　How to Get Prepared for a Job

　　With more and more graduates from colleges and universities every year, job hunting has become more and more difficult. In order to gain an upper hand, it is necessary for us to prepare ourselves when we are still on campus.

　　There are several measures college students can take to sharpen their edges. First, it is important to learn the kind of writing skills that will help us get an interview. Writing effective resumes, letters of application, and interview follow-up letters can give us an edge in the job market. Second, we should have knowledge of the job itself. The job we are looking for should neither be beyond our reach nor should it be too easy. Instead, it should bring your abilities into full play.

　　If I do get an interview, take time to prepare well for it. It could be the most important meeting of my career. Try to anticipate what questions will be asked and have answers ready. Present your best appearance and conduct. As a matter of courtesy, and to strengthen your case, write a follow-up letter to thank the interviewer for the interview.

　　In a word, opportunity will only favor those with a ready mind. We should get well-prepared for the future success.

　　Part ⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)

　　1. Y 細(xì)節(jié)題文章第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題The Purpose of Health and Fitness Tips， 其中的Health and Fitness Tips可能是個(gè)組織或計(jì)劃的名稱;Diet and Exercise Are Keys to Healthy Living標(biāo)題下最后一句中的Health and Fitness Tips Site is all about …,以上兩個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)表明本文是健康網(wǎng)站上的一篇文章。故選Y。

　　2. N 主旨大意題The Purpose of Health and Fitness Tips部分介紹了該網(wǎng)站的目的，即讓網(wǎng)民了解健康領(lǐng)域新的發(fā)展(To inform you of new developments in the health and fitness fields is our aim.) 因此，題干與原文不符，應(yīng)選N。

　　3. Y 細(xì)節(jié)題解題依據(jù)文章小標(biāo)題Diet and Exercise Are Keys to Healthy Living (飲食和鍛煉是健康生活的關(guān)鍵)。題干與原文相符，故選Y。

　　4. N 細(xì)節(jié)題快速瀏覽10條建議的標(biāo)題，可以很快知道本題的內(nèi)容與原文不符。原文還包括一些生活常識(shí)。故選N。

　　5. NG 綜合判斷題快速瀏覽文章中的10點(diǎn)建議，找不到關(guān)于睡眠的內(nèi)容，因此可以斷定文章沒(méi)有提供這方面的信息，選NG。

　　6. Y 細(xì)節(jié)題解題依據(jù)Ten Essential Health Tips中第一條的內(nèi)容，題干與原文相符，選Y。

　　7. Y 細(xì)節(jié)題解題依據(jù)第四條建議中第四句，題干與原文相符，應(yīng)當(dāng)選Y。

　　8. can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney disease and cancer 細(xì)節(jié)題解題依據(jù)小標(biāo)題8. Avoid Excessive Drinking下第一句。

　　9. try to avoid all these 細(xì)節(jié)題本題定位于小標(biāo)題5. protect Yourself from Pollution下第一句，題干與原文只是敘述方式不同。

　　10. cannot control your own destiny 細(xì)節(jié)題解題依據(jù)第10條建議，如果父母因?yàn)樯眢w不好而逝世較早，兒女仍然可以控制自己的命運(yùn)，方法就是按照這些健康建議去做。