備戰(zhàn)2008年英語四六級(jí)考試：學(xué)習(xí)方法總論

　　第1部分 整體建議

　　1. We'd better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. To develop interest in English study is not very hard. We may have the feeling of satisfaction and achievement from our English study when we are able to say something simple in English, talk with others or foreigners in English and act as others' interpreters.

　　在英語學(xué)習(xí)之初,我們應(yīng)該注重培養(yǎng)對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)的興趣.培養(yǎng)對(duì)英語的興趣并不難.當(dāng)我們可以說點(diǎn)兒簡單的英語,用英語與別人或與老外交談,或作別人的翻譯時(shí),我們就可以從英語學(xué)習(xí)中得到滿足感和成就感,這樣,興趣就培養(yǎng)起來了.請(qǐng)注意,這種滿足感和成就感很重要!

　　2. Plans are always very essential, so we must make some elaborate and workable plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans to the letter.

　　制定英語學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃太重要了,所以我們必須在學(xué)習(xí)前制定精細(xì)的和可操作的計(jì)劃. 并且我們一定要嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行這些計(jì)劃.請(qǐng)注意:千萬不要干沒有計(jì)劃的傻事,那等于在浪費(fèi)生命.

　　3. Notes should be made whenever we study any book. We may follow this advice: Don't read book without making notes. As we know that notes are the summarization, the core content, our understanding and the abbreviations of the books. Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easier and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to often listen to them easier, to deepen our impression and to lighten our burden of memory. Sometimes it is needful to draw some tables and illustrations that are very impressive, visual and concise.

　　無論學(xué)習(xí)什么,我們都要作筆記.我們可以參照下面的忠告:不作筆記就不要讀書.如您所知,筆記是我們對(duì)所學(xué)課本的總結(jié),中心內(nèi)容,我們的理解和課本的縮略.筆記要比課本薄的多,我們可以較容易的記憶和經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)他們.更勝一疇的做法是把筆記錄成音,這樣我們可以經(jīng)常聽一聽來加深印象和減輕記憶負(fù)擔(dān).

　　4. Watching English movies, English TV programs, listening to English songs and learn English on some special occasions are also excellent and vivid English learning ways as we may combine English with some certain scenes to deepen our memory.

　　看英文電影,收看英語電視節(jié)目,聽英文歌曲和在某些特定場(chǎng)景學(xué)習(xí)英語也是很棒和很生動(dòng)的英語學(xué)習(xí)方式,因?yàn)檫@樣我們可以把所學(xué)英語與某些特定的場(chǎng)景聯(lián)系起來以加深記憶.

　　5. Never just memorize single English words. Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so we may know how to use the words.

　　請(qǐng)不要孤立地背英語單詞.請(qǐng)背記包含生詞的句子或詞組,這樣我們才真正能運(yùn)用這些詞匯,而且印象更深.

　　6. If time permits, we may read Mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from cover to cover, which may help us widen our sight and master knowledge in all aspects.

　　如果時(shí)間允許,通讀小小漢英字典對(duì)于英語學(xué)習(xí)也幫助很大.他能幫助我們擴(kuò)大視野并全方位地掌握所學(xué)知識(shí).

　　7. Excellent personality is one of the decisive factors in English study. Persistence, patience, self-confidence and determination are badly needed.

　　優(yōu)秀的性格也是英語學(xué)習(xí)的關(guān)鍵因素之一,堅(jiān)持,忍耐,自信和堅(jiān)定都是很重要的.當(dāng)然如果興趣培養(yǎng)得好, 可適當(dāng)削弱這方面的要求.

　　Part 2 Detailed methods(第2部分 具體方法)

　　1. Oral English:(口語學(xué)習(xí))

　　A. We study spoken English so as to make oral communications, so this order of importance of oral English study should be followed: Fluency, Accuracy, and Appropriateness. That is to say, we have to pay more attention to practical communicating ability instead of only laying emphasis on the grammatical correctness.

　　我們學(xué)習(xí)口語目的是為了與別人進(jìn)行交流,所以英語口語中的幾個(gè)要素的重要次序應(yīng)為:流利-準(zhǔn)確-恰當(dāng).

　　B. Try to find some partners practicing oral English together and English corner is a good place as where we may exchange English study experience, widen our sight and improve interest in English.

　　努力尋找學(xué)伴一起練習(xí)口語.英語角是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的地方,在那我們不但可以練習(xí)口語,還可以交流英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn),開拓視野,提高英語學(xué)習(xí)興趣.

　　C. If English partners are not easy to get, then we have to create an English environment ourselves by speaking English to ourselves.

　　如果找不到學(xué)伴或參加英語角的機(jī)會(huì)很少,那么就需要通過自己對(duì)自己將英語來創(chuàng)造英語環(huán)境.比如對(duì)自己描述所看到的景物,英語口述自己正在作的事情.

　　D. This method is very effective and easy to insist on--interpreting Chinese-English novels or books. First we read the Chinese parts and then try to interpret them into English and then compare our interpretation with the original versions in the novels or books so that we can find out the mistakes, shortcomings and progresses in our interpretation.

　　這種方法非常有效且很容易堅(jiān)持---口譯漢英對(duì)照(或英漢對(duì)照)的小說或其它讀物.首先我們先讀漢語部分,然后逐句直接口譯成英文,完成一小段后,去看書上的對(duì)應(yīng)英文部分并與我們的口譯進(jìn)行比較,我們馬上可以發(fā)現(xiàn)我們口譯的錯(cuò)誤,缺點(diǎn)和進(jìn)步.

　　相關(guān)鏈接：大學(xué)英語六級(jí)610分網(wǎng)友談如何學(xué)習(xí)英語

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