2009年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試詞匯活記活用(27)

　　8.It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manner and ____ knowledge.

　　A. extensive

　　B. expensive

　　C. intensive

　　D. expansive

　　作文練習(xí)：今天作文講正反觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比型議論文的寫作。

　　本類文章的一般結(jié)構(gòu)為：

　　第一段：正方觀點(diǎn)。

　　第二段：反方觀點(diǎn)。

　　第三段：我的觀點(diǎn)。

　　評(píng)論性議論文只是客觀的分析和評(píng)論某一事物的正反兩個(gè)方面，或在某一問(wèn)題上反映出來(lái)的兩種不同看法，并不下結(jié)論說(shuō)其對(duì)或不對(duì)，正確或錯(cuò)誤。這類作文主要適用于評(píng)論那些難以絕對(duì)說(shuō)好或不好的主題，這時(shí)四級(jí)考試中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的題目。

　　這類作文要求在比較所討論的兩個(gè)事物的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)時(shí)，要有自己的觀點(diǎn)傾向。對(duì)自己贊同的事物，其有點(diǎn)要多寫祥寫，而對(duì)其略點(diǎn)要少寫略寫。對(duì)反對(duì)的事物其有點(diǎn)要少寫略寫，一筆帶過(guò)，而對(duì)其缺點(diǎn)則要多寫祥寫。最后在我的觀點(diǎn)中對(duì)以上對(duì)比加以總結(jié)，明確表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)看法。

　　范文背誦：

　　Reading Selectively Or Extensively?

　　Outline:

　　1. 有人認(rèn)為讀書要有選擇

　　2. 有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)博覽群書

　　3. 我的想法

　　How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view. Some people think we should read selectively. They argue that with the development of modern science and technology, more and more books are published. It is impossible for us to read all the books. What’s more, there are many bad books that are poisonous to our mind, and we shouldn’t read them. Since we can’t read all the books and we shouldn’t read bad books, we must read selectively.

　　But others may not agree, they emphasize that today's society is not what it was. If one man has many kinds of knowledge, he will have more chances to succeed. If a man knows much in one field but knows nothing in other fields, he may be useless. Since we must have many kinds of knowledge, we must read extensively.

　　Who’s right? I think both of them have something right. But I think we should read extensively first. We should read books in many fields, and read selectively in one field.

　　模板：

　　Nowadays.with the development of...people's view on...vary from person to person.Some people think that...They hold this view because...

　　However,other people believe that...In their view...

　　As to me,I am in favor of the first/second idea.The reasons for my preference are as follows:First...Second...Third...Therefore...

　　仿寫練習(xí)：

　　Do lucky numbers really bring good luck?

　　1，有些人認(rèn)為某些人會(huì)帶來(lái)運(yùn)氣。

　　2，也有些人認(rèn)為數(shù)字與運(yùn)氣無(wú)關(guān)。

　　3，試說(shuō)明你的看法。

　　1.B.hold與the Olympic Games之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)尚未舉辦,應(yīng)用不定式表將來(lái).

　　2.C.不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)未曾預(yù)料到的結(jié)果.