名師總結(jié)：常見英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)同義詞50組(1-5)

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　　在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)詞匯中，有時(shí)同義詞的辨析是很不容易的，我們一般從三方面進(jìn)行區(qū)分，即：語(yǔ)法、語(yǔ)義和文體。語(yǔ)法主要是詞性、搭配、句式等的區(qū)分;語(yǔ)義主要是詞義的本義、引申義、比喻義和內(nèi)涵和外延等的區(qū)分;文體主要是正式和非正式、褒義和貶義等的區(qū)分。

　　1.路

　　way: Wherever there is room for an object to proceed, there is a way.

　　road: A road is a prepared way for traveling with horses or vehicles.

　　path: A way suitable to be traveled only by foot passengers or by animals.

　　route: A route is a line of travel, and may be over many roads.

　　street: A street is in some centre of habitation, as a city town or village, when it passes between houses of dwellings.

　　avenue: A avenue is a long, broad and imposing( 壯嚴(yán)) or principal street.，

　　2.時(shí)代(期)

　　(時(shí)期)period: It indicates any passage of time, great or small. /an extent of time of any length.

　　(時(shí)代)time(s): It refers to a period in history. in ancient times/ in Victoria time

　　(新時(shí)代)epoch: It indicates a long period of time marked by events or development of a particular kind.

　　The first flight into space marked a new epoch in the history of mankind.

　　(紀(jì)元)era: It refers to a very long period of time marked by a particular feature in a great new era of world revolution

　　(時(shí)期)age: It shows a particular /a fairly definite period in history. the Bronze

　　Age, Iron Age

　　3.戰(zhàn)斗 (打仗)

　　fight: It is a bodily struggle (奮斗 斗爭(zhēng))

　　struggle: An effort of any kind to overcome difficulty.

　　(戰(zhàn)斗) battle: A fight between armed forces.

　　(戰(zhàn)役) campaign: A series of related military operations in a war.

　　(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)) war: A period of fight between countries or states when

　　weapons are used and many people are killed.

　　(對(duì)抗) combat: A fight, conflict, controversy.