2015年6月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試高頻詞匯筆記匯總

　　詞匯是英語四級(jí)考試的基礎(chǔ)，突破詞匯關(guān)就可以更加順暢的攻下英語四級(jí)考試。考試吧整理了“2015年6月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試高頻詞匯筆記”，方便同學(xué)們快速記憶，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有幫助。

　　強(qiáng)調(diào)句式的補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是疑問詞時(shí)的情況。

　　60. When I try to understand _C_ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect， it seems to me that there are two causes.

　　A why it does B what it does C what it is D why it is

　　prevent sb. from doing sth. 妨礙(阻止)某人做某事。

　　強(qiáng)調(diào)部分本為： it is what that prevents so many …

　　又因?yàn)榫渲杏幸蓡栐~，應(yīng)寫為： what is it that prevents so 。..

　　但強(qiáng)調(diào)句式在句中作賓語成分，故正確寫法為： what it is that …

　　50. I like watching TV _C_ to the cinema.

　　A more than to go B than going C more than going D rather than to go

　　than 除構(gòu)成固定短語外就要與比較級(jí)搭配，不會(huì)單獨(dú)出現(xiàn); rather than + 動(dòng)詞原形;

　　平行結(jié)構(gòu)，遇到平行結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)應(yīng)做的兩步：

　　1 找出連接詞，2 使要填部分與已給出的對(duì)應(yīng)部分形式完全一樣。

　　51. I appreciate _D_ to your home.

　　A to be invited B to have invited C having invited D being invited

　　appreciate + 動(dòng)名詞(不能加動(dòng)詞原形，不能加句子)。

　　41. I would appreciate _B_ it a secret.

　　A you to keep B your keeping C that you keep D that you will keep

　　your keeping 動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。 you keeping 也是正確的。

　　52. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _C_ when judging my examination.

　　A regard B counting C account D observation

　　take sth. into account 考慮。

　　54. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _C_ all their time.

　　A take away B take over C take up [占據(jù)] D take in

　　55. When I was very young， I was terribly frightened of school， but I soon ___ it.

　　A got off B got across C got away D got over

　　got over it 克服戰(zhàn)勝。

　　56. Many people complain of the rapid _C_ of modern life.

　　A rate B speed C pace D growth

　　pace 節(jié)奏; rapid pace of modern life現(xiàn)在生活快節(jié)奏。

　　57. San Francisco is usually cool in the summer， but Los Angeles _B_.

　　A is rarely B rarely is C hardly is D is scarcely

　　rarely， usually 都是頻度副詞。通常頻度副詞的位置在系動(dòng)詞之后，表示實(shí)在意思的詞前面。

　　58. The speaker， _D_ for her splendid speeches， was warmly received by the audience.

　　A having known B being known C knowing D known

　　know 沒有現(xiàn)在分詞;know 用主動(dòng)形式時(shí)只能和兩個(gè)介詞搭配：of， about。

　　known for 以…而著名。

　　60. I couldn’t find _A_， and so I took this one.

　　A a large enough coat B an enough large coat

　　C a large coat enough D a coat enough large

　　enough 修飾形容詞時(shí)要放到形容詞后面。

　　61. I always _B_ what I have said.

　　A get to B hold to C lead to D see to

　　本題所有選項(xiàng)中的to都是介詞，其后加動(dòng)詞動(dòng)名詞的形式。

　　hold to 堅(jiān)守，信守; see to 負(fù)責(zé)做，處理，照料(后面加的都是某件事情，不加人)

　　62. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _C_ we all sat down to rest.

　　A when B then C than D until

　　no sooner … than 一…就…

　　63. Evidence came up _C_ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.

　　A what B which C that D whose

　　evidence 證據(jù)、sign 跡象、fact 事實(shí)，后面都要帶同位語從句，且從句用that引導(dǎo)。

　　64. He moved away from his parents， and missed them _A_ enjoy the exciting life in New York. [too … to，太…而不能…]

　　A too much to B enough to C very much to D much so as to

　　65. He was _C_ of having asked such a silly question.

　　A sorry B guilty C ashamed D miserable

　　guilty adj. 有罪的; be ashamed of 因…而羞愧(不好意思)的; miserable adj. 悲慘的。

　　66. The last time we had a family reunion was _B_ my brother’s wedding ceremony four years ago.

　　A in B at C during D over

　　ceremony n. 典禮，儀式。要表達(dá)在某典禮(儀式)上用介詞at。

　　at the graduation ceremony 在畢業(yè)典禮上。

　　67. What _A_ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?

　　A do you suppose B you suppose C will you suppose D you would suppose

　　do you supposed 常做插入語。

　　68. _D_ the advances of science， the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us. [despite prep. 盡管; as for 關(guān)于，至于]

　　A As for B Besides C Except D Despite

　　69. How close parents are to their children _B_ a strong influence on the character of the children.

　　A have B has C having D to have

　　influence on 對(duì)…造成影響，很大的影響中形容詞用的是strong。

　　70. He _A_ when the bus came to a sudden stop.

　　A was almost hurt B was hurt himself C was to hurt himself D was hurting himself

　　hurt oneself 自殘; be to + 動(dòng)詞原形，將要做某事;

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