新東方：英語四級(jí)考試聽力30天學(xué)習(xí)筆記

　　19. A) By raising cattle.

　　B) By working on farms.

　　C) By working in factories.

　　D) By raising sheep.

　　20. A) At school

　　B) From their parents.

　　C) From books.

　　D) In factories.

　　Script

　　New England is an area of mountains, valleys, and rivers. It is said that in New England one is always climbing hills. A large part of New England is also made up of farms and farming lands. Yet New England is not really a farming area. The farms are small. Generally they are only large enough to support one family. It also happens that the soil of New England is not good. This soil has been worked and planted for so many years that it has lost its value.

　　Most New Englanders today work in factories or small businesses. In these factories they make watches and clocks, shoes, clothing, special tools for industry, leather goods, etc. New England workmen are famous for their skill in making many of these things. This skill is often passed down in families from father to son.

　　Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　17. What is the main feature of New England?

　　18. Why is New England not good for farming?

　　19. How do most people in New England make a living?

　　20. Where do New Englanders learn many of their skills?

　　題型總結(jié)：

　　1、but 題型

　　2、場(chǎng)景題(線索詞)

　　3、主觀題(找積極態(tài)度，正面評(píng)價(jià))

　　4、客觀題(數(shù)字題，聽到什么選什么)

　　5、宏觀題(中心思想題)

　　6、細(xì)節(jié)題(注意中間的提示詞)

　　7、替換題

　　替換題paraphrase：

　　1、詞組與詞的替換(一般題干中出現(xiàn)詞組;選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)詞)。

　　比如：call off = cancel

　　behind schedule = late, delay

　　2、詞與詞替換(同義詞或者反義詞替換)

　　比如：interesting = stimulating, fascinating, not boring

　　[Test 1-2]

　　A) The teacher reviewed a previous lesson.

　　B) The teacher taught a new lesson.

　　C) The teacher postponed the class until Friday.

　　D) The teacher made the students write in class.