生活在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中,掌握一門(mén)外語(yǔ)顯得重要而且必要,對(duì)大學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)尤其如此。當(dāng)然,語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)不能一蹴而就,應(yīng)該循序漸進(jìn),并且要有一定的方法。
Knacks for Learning Language
What is language for? Some people seem to think it’s for practising grammar rules and learning lists of words — the longer the words the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas, for communication.
The way to learn a language is to practise speaking it as often as possible. A great man once said it is necessary to drill as much as possible, and the more you apply it in real situations, the more natural it will become.
Learning any language takes a lot of effort. But don’t give up.①Relax! Be patient and enjoy yourself. Learning foreign languages should be fun. Rome wasn’t built in a day. Work harder and practise more. Your hardworking will be rewarded by God one day. God is equal to everyone!
Use a dictionary and grammar guide constantly. Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When you see a new word, look it up. Think about the word — use it, in your mind, in a sentence.
Try to think in English whenever possible. When you see something, think of the English word of it; then think about the word in a sentence.
Practise tenses as much as possible. When you learn a new verb, learn its various forms.
I would also like to learn more about the culture behind the language. When you understand the cultural background, you can better use the language.
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行文點(diǎn)評(píng)
本文以總分結(jié)構(gòu)介紹了英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的幾個(gè)秘訣,首段以一種對(duì)語(yǔ)言的錯(cuò)誤理解引出作者的觀點(diǎn),提出語(yǔ)言是為了進(jìn)行溝通和交流的。下面的段落,分別圍繞語(yǔ)言的這個(gè)目的,提出學(xué)習(xí)的方法。
文章語(yǔ)言平實(shí),句式簡(jiǎn)單,通俗易懂。內(nèi)容豐富,角度多元,并引用了適當(dāng)?shù)拿灾V語(yǔ),如Rome wasn’t built in a day,為文章增添了亮點(diǎn)。
好文妙譯
學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的訣竅
語(yǔ)言到底是用來(lái)干什么的呢?一些人認(rèn)為它是用來(lái)操練語(yǔ)法規(guī)則和學(xué)習(xí)一大堆單詞—— 而且單詞越長(zhǎng)越好。這個(gè)想法是錯(cuò)誤的。語(yǔ)言是用來(lái)交流思想,進(jìn)行溝通的。
學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)語(yǔ)言的方法就是要盡量多地練習(xí)說(shuō)。一位偉人曾說(shuō),反復(fù)操練是非常必要的,你越多地將所學(xué)到的東西運(yùn)用到實(shí)際生活中,他們就變得越自然。
學(xué)習(xí)任何語(yǔ)言都是需要花費(fèi)很多努力的,但不要放棄。放松點(diǎn)!耐心點(diǎn)兒,從中找到樂(lè)趣!學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是樂(lè)趣無(wú)窮的。冰凍三尺,非一日之寒。更加努力地學(xué)習(xí),更加勤奮地操練,你所付出的一切將會(huì)得到上帝的報(bào)答,上帝是很公平的。
經(jīng)常使用詞典和語(yǔ)法指南。隨身攜帶一本小英文詞典,當(dāng)你看到一個(gè)新詞時(shí)就去查閱,想想它——然后再去用它,在你的心中,在一個(gè)句子里。
一有機(jī)會(huì)就努力用英文來(lái)思考。看到某物時(shí),想想它的英文單詞;然后把它用到一個(gè)句子中去。
盡可能多地操練時(shí)態(tài)。學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí),要學(xué)習(xí)它的各種形態(tài)。
詞匯斟酌
drill v. 操練,訓(xùn)練
reward vt. 酬勞,獎(jiǎng)賞,報(bào)答
佳句臨摹
、佟咀⑨尅縢ive up放棄
【臨摹】You should never give up your dream.永遠(yuǎn)都不要放棄自己的夢(mèng)想。
思如泉涌
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