2010年6月英語四六級作文高分原則和經(jīng)典句型

　　第四步 視聽原文

　　現(xiàn)在，請你一句一句再把文章聽兩到三遍，確定發(fā)音。

　　現(xiàn)在，necessity和receipt怎么讀?

　　然后進(jìn)行第五六步的訓(xùn)練，

　　英語聽力最終還是多練，相信大家通過不懈努力一定可以取得滿意的成績

　　四六級如何在聽不懂時(shí)，照樣拿180分以上~

　　 (分類:默認(rèn)分類)

　　教你如何分析題干選答案本文主要向大家介紹聽力短對話的宏觀方法，無論四級還是六級，聽前的充分預(yù)讀是必要的，因?yàn)橹挥姓J(rèn)真的預(yù)讀才能找到選項(xiàng)中的規(guī)律，另外，短對話必須遵守的一個(gè)原則就是：先聽到什么不太可能是正確選項(xiàng)，后聽到的才可能是正確答案，沒聽到什么最有可能選擇什么!!!以下以六級題為例!!

　　第一招：相關(guān)保留原則

　　當(dāng)選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)表達(dá)意思相近時(shí)，那么正確答案必在這兩項(xiàng)之中!這時(shí)只需稍微聽一聽對話，即可知答案，如果出現(xiàn)了雙重相關(guān)，便可直接確認(rèn)正確選項(xiàng)，只需聽完對話加之認(rèn)證一下即可!

　　典型例題：

　　4. A) Visiting the Browning.

　　B) Writing a postcard.

　　C) Looking for a postcard.

　　D) Filling in a form.

　　例題分析：B、C兩項(xiàng)均含有 a poscard ，B、D兩項(xiàng)均含有寫...之意，即B、C和B、D構(gòu)成雙重相關(guān)，即可得出B為正確選項(xiàng)!

　　本題聽力原文：

　　4. M: What\'s the matter? You\'ve been sitting there for ages, just staring into space.

　　W: I told the Browning I\'d send them a postcard. Now I don\'t know what to say.

　　Q: What\'s the woman doing?

　　第二招：異項(xiàng)保留原則

　　當(dāng)選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)有意思明顯相反的兩項(xiàng)時(shí)，那么正確答案必在此二項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)!如果出現(xiàn)雙重異項(xiàng)，那么即可判斷出正確答案，異項(xiàng)保留原則在六級考試聽力短對話中應(yīng)用廣泛!

　　典型例題：

　　6. A) She can’t finish her assignment, either.

　　B) She can’t afford a computer right now.

　　C) The man can use her computer.

　　D) The man should buy a computer right away.

　　例題分析：B、C異項(xiàng)，B項(xiàng)的意思是她現(xiàn)在有電腦，C項(xiàng)的意思則是她現(xiàn)在沒有電腦。B、D異項(xiàng)，B是說女方無電腦，而D是說男方無電腦，男女也是一種反意關(guān)系。所以根據(jù)雙重異項(xiàng)原則可確定正確答案為B項(xiàng)!

　　本題聽力原文：

　　6. M: I\'m frustrated. We\'re supposed to do our assignment on the computer, but I have difficulty getting access to the computers in the library.

　　W: I understand the way you feel. I\'m looking forward to the day when I can afford to get my own.

　　Q: What does the woman mean?

　　第三招：女士保留原則

　　做題做多了，我們應(yīng)該了解西方人的思維方式，當(dāng)對話中出現(xiàn)女士的建議和要求時(shí)，我們一定要注意，這時(shí)女士說出來的話很可能就是正確選項(xiàng)的異意!因?yàn)榕�士�?jīng)常以女神的形象出面，她們代表的是美好、正面、陽光的信息!

　　典型例題：

　　9. A) The man should stick to what he’s doing.

　　B) The man should take up a new hobby.

　　C) The man should stop playing tennis.

　　D) The man should find the cause for his failure.

　　例題分析：通過選項(xiàng)我們可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困難，這時(shí)一位女人出來安慰男人，根據(jù)女神原則可知女人一定會(huì)讓男人堅(jiān)持把這件事情做下去，而不要放棄，這樣的題型太多了，所以可呈現(xiàn)出一定的規(guī)律性!

　　本題聽力原文：

　　9. M: I think I\'m going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today.

　　W: Just because you lost? It that the reason to quit?

　　Q: What does the woman imply?

　　第四招：概括、抽象保留原則

　　當(dāng)選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)比較概括、抽象的句子時(shí)，這時(shí)我們就要把表述事實(shí)的、具體的句子劃掉，而去選擇表概、抽象、比較性的句子!此原則可衍生出一個(gè)包含取大的原則，在作題時(shí)應(yīng)用也是十分的廣泛，一般當(dāng)兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思接近時(shí)，表述比較全面的一般為正確選項(xiàng)!

　　典型例題：

　　7. A) The visiting economist has given several lectures.

　　B) The guest lecturer’s opinion is different from Dr. Johnson’s.

　　C) Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates.

　　D) Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their college

　　例題分析：A、C、D均為表述事實(shí)的句子，只有B項(xiàng)為對比、比較的句子，較之A、C、D項(xiàng)更為抽象的表述了一件事情，所以B項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)!

　　本題聽力原文：

　　7. M: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but Dr. Johnson doesn\'t seem to think much of him.

　　W: That\'s because Dr. Johnson comes from an entirely different school of thought.

　　Q: What do we learn from the woman\'s remark?

　　第五招：態(tài)度和虛擬保留原則

　　這兩種方法一般無單獨(dú)命題的規(guī)律性，只是作為上述四種宏觀方法的輔助方法出現(xiàn)，當(dāng)只剩下兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)時(shí)，通常正態(tài)度的選項(xiàng)容易是正確答案，表虛擬的選項(xiàng)更容易是正確答案!

　　當(dāng)然英語聽力最好的方法還是多練習(xí)

　　Special English 時(shí)間及頻率

　　使用說明：

　　(1)本時(shí)刻表中的時(shí)間為北京時(shí)間，波段為短波。

　　(2)因?yàn)槭嵌滩úヒ�，所以必須用帶短波收音功能的收音機(jī)接受。

　　(3)隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的普遍使用，你也可以收聽或下載特定的VOA節(jié)目。

　　(4)同一個(gè)節(jié)目的頻率有5-8個(gè)，應(yīng)結(jié)合天氣狀況選擇合適頻率收聽，但同時(shí)對于下個(gè)特定地區(qū)(如一個(gè)城市)，收聽效果最好的往往是一至兩個(gè)頻段，大家要不斷比較，選定這個(gè)“最佳收聽位”。

　　時(shí)間08:30-09:00 頻率 15.48Mhz 15.75Mhz 7.215Mhz 9.770Mhz 11.760Mhz 15.185Mhz 15.290Mhz 17.740Mhz 17.820Mhz

　　時(shí)間23:00-23:30 頻率 15.75Mhz 6.160Mhz 9.590Mhz 9.760Mhz 9.845Mhz 12.040Mhz 15.550Mhz

　　時(shí)間23:30-24;00 頻率 15.75Mhz 6.160Mhz 9.590Mhz 9.760Mhz 9.845Mhz 12.040Mhz 15.550Mhz

　　時(shí)間07:00-07:30 頻率 7.190Mhz 7.200Mhz 9.545Mhz 11.925hz 15.775Mhz

　　時(shí)間07:30-08:00 頻率 7.190Mhz 7.200Mhz 7.225Mhz 7.260Mhz 9.545Mhz 11.805Mhz 11.925Mhz 13.735Mhz 13.775Mhz 15.205Mhz

　　多聽才是王道~上面的經(jīng)驗(yàn)只是再實(shí)在沒聽到的時(shí)候蒙題用的~

　　有了良好的基礎(chǔ)才能百戰(zhàn)不殆~祝大家英語上都能進(jìn)步~取得好成績

　　I)說明原因型模塊 Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3).Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).It will exert a profound influence upon (6).With reference to my standpoint, I think (7).注釋:1:XX的第一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)2:支持XX的做法3:不支持XX的做法4:XX的第二個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)5:舉例證明優(yōu)點(diǎn)二6:說明XX優(yōu)點(diǎn)三的影響

　　相應(yīng)作文:

　　The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities). If you (are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe. Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular). It will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one's ambitions). With reference to my standpoint, I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).

　　(I)說明原因型模塊(2) In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on (1). The factors for (2).First of all, (3).Then, there comes a case that (4). Moreover, (5). Especially when (6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected to remind people that (7).In this way, we should behave just like (8).

　　The impact of Television In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels. It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it.).First of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).Then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover, (the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies). Especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing).In this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.

　　(I)說明原因型模塊(4)For most of us today, (1). From above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is (3).Second,(4). The third reason, actually, is (5).The significance for (6)。Therefore, (7).注釋:(1)人們針對XX的態(tài)度和舉措(2)歸納現(xiàn)狀(3)第一個(gè)原因(4)第二個(gè)原因(5)第三個(gè)原因(6)重申造成現(xiàn)狀的最重要原因