2014年12月四六級(jí)考試在即,新東方在線網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂四六級(jí)輔導(dǎo)名師應(yīng)鳴分析,2014年12月四級(jí)寫作考試概率最高的為議論文。無論考何種形式作文,最簡(jiǎn)易的處理方式是:有漢語提綱則按照漢語提綱寫相應(yīng)的功能段落,若無漢語提綱則按照話題和內(nèi)容要求直接寫相應(yīng)的功能表達(dá)或自己列出基本提綱再寫相應(yīng)功能表達(dá)!圖表和圖畫、書信亦可如此!
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本文為大家詳細(xì)介紹四級(jí)寫作考試概率最高的議論文的提綱類型:
議論文的提綱類型 | ||
圖畫議論文提綱 |
圖表議論文提綱 |
圖表議論文提綱 |
1-描述圖畫 2-利弊/原因/例子 3-觀點(diǎn)闡述/措施建議 |
1-描述圖表 2-利弊/原因/例子 3-觀點(diǎn)闡述/措施建議 |
1- 解釋話語 2-利弊/原因/例子 3-觀點(diǎn)闡述/措施建議 |
解決型議論文提綱 |
普通議論文提綱1 |
普通議論文提綱2 |
1-重要必要性 2-措施建議 3-觀點(diǎn)闡述 |
1-社會(huì)現(xiàn)象 2-利弊/原因/例子 3-觀點(diǎn)闡述/措施建議 |
1-觀點(diǎn)A 2-觀點(diǎn)B 3-觀點(diǎn)闡述 |
四級(jí)寫作一般采用三段式,每一段寫什么內(nèi)容是有一定規(guī)律的,下面我們一起來看一下
四級(jí)寫作段落類型 | ||
第一段 |
第二段 |
第三段 |
1-描述圖畫 2-描述圖表 3-解釋話語 4-社會(huì)現(xiàn)象 |
1- 利/弊+例子 2-原因+例子 3-措施建議 |
1-觀點(diǎn)闡述 2-措施建議 |
同學(xué)們?cè)趯懽魑牡臅r(shí)候,不管何種形式,都可以采用上面的格式對(duì)號(hào)入座,所謂的萬能模板并不是給大家多少萬能的句子,而是給出清晰的文章結(jié)構(gòu),大家根據(jù)內(nèi)容有邏輯的進(jìn)行填充。
下面看新東方在線網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂四六級(jí)輔導(dǎo)名師應(yīng)鳴為大家講解的范文,注意紅的部分的寫法:
模擬一:
Part1 Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For thispart, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start youressay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views oncounterfeit goods problems. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180words. Write your essayon Answer Sheet 1.
The picture shows us that agrandfather with his grandson is pointing at three health-care medicine sellersin surprise. In the picture, thesellers’ noses are very long just like Pinocchio’s. Obviously, it reveals theimportance of having business honesty in today’s society.(43)
First of all, being honest can helpcompanies win the respect and confidence from the customers, which isbeneficial for the growth of businesses. In addition, if everyone just obeysthe honesty, it can be more helpful to build up a harmonious society in China. But if thecompanies lie to and deceive people, theymight attain short-term business success, which will beself-destructive and finally will recede from themarket. (71)
To reverse this trend,we can appeal to the public to be honest in their work and daily-lives. It is reasonable forus to believe that this unfavorable situation will be solved in the near future.(36)
模擬二:
Part1 Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For thispart, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start youressay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views onneighborhood relationship. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180words. Write your essayon Answer Sheet 1.
The picture shows us that twoneighbors are opening their home doors anxiously. In the picture,those two neighbors are just wondering when the other moved in. Obviously, it revealstheimportance of setting up close neighborhood relationship in today’s society.(43)
First of all, the warm relationshipbetween neighbors will provide a sense of safety and ideal environment foryoungsters to grow up, which will definitely increase their senseof happiness.
In addition,buildingup close neighborhood relationship will definitely help theresidents win the trust and smile from others, which is quite beneficial forthe harmonious construction of the whole society. Just like an oldsaying goes “A distant relative is not as goodas a near neighbor.” (79)
To reverse this trend,we can appeal to the public to educate the youngsters to improve their moral qualification and respectthe aged. It is reasonable for us to believe that this unfavorablesituation will be solved in the near future.
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