>>>>>2015年12月英語四級語法復(fù)習(xí)匯總之狀語從句

　　狀語從句

　　狀語從句：兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的句子中間用一些含義不同的連接詞連接;狀語從句用來表達(dá)兩個(gè)句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系;分成原因狀語、條件狀語、結(jié)果狀語、時(shí)間狀語、地點(diǎn)狀語、讓步狀語、目的狀語、比較狀語、方式狀語等九大類型;

　　eg：I got up late.

　　I was late for school.

　　Because I got up late, I was late for school. (原因狀語從句)

　　I got up late，so I was late for school. (結(jié)果狀語從句)

　　1. 地點(diǎn)狀語：

　　地點(diǎn)狀語從句通常由where，wherever，everywhere 引導(dǎo);

　　eg：Where I live there are plenty of trees.

　　Wherever you work, you will gain much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work.

　　Wherever=no matter where

　　Everywhere they went, they were warmly received.

　　Where there is a will, there is a way.

　　where：不能翻譯成在……地方時(shí)，通常翻譯為如果，表示在……條件下;

　　eg: Where you are confident，you will succeed.

　　eg：Where previously the bank had concentrated on the big infrastructure projects , such as dams, roads and bridges，it begin to switch to projects which directly improved the basic services of a country.

　　concentrated on ：集中于……

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