攻克2009年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)語(yǔ)法必備練習(xí)(第五期)

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　　難句翻譯

　　Therefore,with every increase of knowledge and skill,wisdom becomes more necessary,for every such increase augments our capacity for realizing our purposes,and therefore augments our capacity for evil,if our purposes are unwise.

　　【妙譯】因此，隨著知識(shí)和技術(shù)的增加，更加需要智慧，因?yàn)橹�識(shí)和技術(shù)的每一次增長(zhǎng)都會(huì)增強(qiáng)我們到達(dá)目標(biāo)的能力，當(dāng)然如果我們不智慧，也能增強(qiáng)我們作惡的能力。

　　【點(diǎn)撥】該句為一個(gè)復(fù)合句，其主干為“wisdom becomes more necessary”。With引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成伴隨狀語(yǔ);for 在本句中引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，在該句原因狀語(yǔ)從句中，包含一個(gè)由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。

　　六級(jí)高頻語(yǔ)法——倒裝句

　　1.She was a very quiet and kind director.She never laughed,___1___lose her temper.But when she worked she was very strict.We have been told by her that under no circumstance____2___the telephone in the office for personal affairs.

　　1.[a] or she never did [b]nor did she ever

　　[c]or did she ever [d]nor she never did

　　2.[a]may we use [b]we may use

　　[c]we could use [d]did we use

　　2.Seldom___3___any mistakes during my past five years of works.However,I still could not gain success as a good writer like my teacher.Finally my teacher told me:”O(jiān)nly when you have acquired a good knowledge of life around you___4___write successfully and meaningfully”

　　3.[a]should I make [b]did I make

　　[c]I did make [d]would I make

　　4.[a]you will [b]can’t you

　　[c]you can [d]can you

　　1.選B。該題考點(diǎn)為當(dāng)前面的句子和后面的句子都含否定意義時(shí)，后面的分句常用nor連接，并采用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序。

　　2.選A。該題考點(diǎn)為under no circumstance(無(wú)論如何)具有否定意義，在句首時(shí)句子應(yīng)部分倒裝。

　　3.選B。該題考點(diǎn)為否定含義的表達(dá)用在句首時(shí)句子的倒裝。該句中seldom“幾乎沒有，很少”是含有否定意義的副詞，當(dāng)它位于句首時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝。

　　4.選D。該題考點(diǎn)為only接狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí)句子的部分倒裝。