名師指導(dǎo)12月六級(jí)聽力沖刺：復(fù)合聽寫題

　　3.提高記錄的效率

　　首先，可使用縮略語。例如usually在記錄時(shí)只寫usu。Country 記錄為ctr等。其次，重點(diǎn)把握名詞和動(dòng)詞，修飾成分(形容詞和副詞)沒有寫出，一般扣分不多。

　　4.書面表達(dá)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)

　　要點(diǎn)盡可能用完整的簡(jiǎn)單句表達(dá)，不宜用短語，句式也不宜過于復(fù)雜。盡量省去語句中可有可無的修飾成份。總而言之，考生應(yīng)用有限的詞語簡(jiǎn)潔明了地概括出所聽內(nèi)容的全部要點(diǎn)，使內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)和語言表達(dá)達(dá)到有機(jī)的完美統(tǒng)一。

　　5.檢查、核對(duì)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)

　　完成后，一定勿忘檢查：?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)、大小寫以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。

　　例題分析：聽力

　　President Clinton later today joins (S1) presidents Ford, Garter and Bush at“the president's summit for America's future”(S2) at recruiting one million volunteer tutors to provide after-school, weekend and summer reading help for up to three million children. Mr. Clinton will ask Congress this coming week for nearly three (S3) dollars to fund a five-year program called “America Reads”.The program would fund the (S4) efforts of 20 thousand reading (S5) and it would also give (S6) to help parents help children read by the third grade, or about age eight. During his Saturday radio (S7) , the president explained why the program is important:“We need ‘America Reads’ and we need it now. Studies show that if the fourth-graders fail to read well.

　　(S8)

　　But 40 percent of them still can't read at a basic level.”

　　Volunteer tutors, who provide community service in exchange for college funding, are being used in literacy and tutoring programs.

　　(S9)

　　The president says many of the Philadelphia summit's corporate sponsors will recruit tutors.

　　(S10)

　　解析：

　　第一個(gè)空格里面，通過快速掃描第一句話，發(fā)現(xiàn)有美國(guó)總統(tǒng)克林頓Clinton，又有美國(guó)總統(tǒng)福特，卡特，布什(Ford, Garter and Bush)，那么后者跟前者相比較，同學(xué)們一定可以感覺到后者為前總統(tǒng)，因此第一個(gè)空格應(yīng)填入former或類似含義的單詞。第二個(gè)空格我們看到后面有一個(gè)介詞，于是能發(fā)現(xiàn)應(yīng)當(dāng)在里面填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，此時(shí)就需要注意時(shí)態(tài)，單復(fù)數(shù)的問題�？崭袢�明顯是一個(gè)量詞，第四個(gè)空格不好預(yù)測(cè)，第五個(gè)可以估計(jì)出來應(yīng)填名詞，此時(shí)應(yīng)注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的問題，第六同上，第七個(gè)空格技巧性較強(qiáng)，需要背景知識(shí)，同學(xué)們可以想想，美國(guó)總統(tǒng)一般去電臺(tái)(during his radio______)干什么?此時(shí)蹦入腦海的一定是“電臺(tái)演講，演說”，于是應(yīng)當(dāng)是“l(fā)ecture, presentation, address”等詞匯。后面的長(zhǎng)難句由于過長(zhǎng)，很難提前預(yù)測(cè)判斷，但是在短短的幾十秒鐘的時(shí)間里面, 能預(yù)測(cè)出來這么多的信息,對(duì)得分會(huì)有很大幫助。