新東方：大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試短文寫作精講

　　1990年1月

　　Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic according to the following OUTLINE. Your composition should be no less than 120 words. Remember that the contents of the OUTLINE should ALL be included in your composition. But you are not supposed to translate the OUTLINE word for word.

　　OUTLINE

　　問(wèn)題：城市交通擁擠

　　解決方案(solution)

　　1. 建造(lay down)更多道路

　　優(yōu)點(diǎn)：(1) 降低街道擁擠程度

　　(2) 加速車流(flow of traffic)

　　缺點(diǎn)：占地過(guò)多

　　2. 開(kāi)辟(open up)更多公共汽車線路

　　優(yōu)點(diǎn)：減少自行車與小汽車

　　缺點(diǎn)：對(duì)部分人可能造成不方便

　　結(jié)論：兩者結(jié)合

　　(三)諺語(yǔ)警句型

　　1997年1月

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Haste Makes Waste. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.

　　1. 為什么“欲速則不達(dá)”?

　　2. 舉例說(shuō)明。

　　(四)圖表圖畫型2003年9月

　　2003年6月

　　2002年6月

　　1996年6月

　　1992年1月

　　1991年6月

　　(詳見(jiàn)“九、歷年寫作真題”部分)

　　(五)應(yīng)用寫作型

　　2004年6月

　　2002年1月

　　2001年6月

　　(詳見(jiàn)“九、歷年寫作真題”部分)

　　四、六級(jí)寫作分類范文

　　(一)對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)型

　　1. Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?

　　A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of College English Test (CET). Some people argue that it is absolutely necessary to hold a test of spoken English in China because we have been informed frequently that a Chinese student who has been learning English for over ten years cannot even communicate with a native speaker. A test of spoken English will bring the college students an awareness of the importance of oral English, and will thus help them with their communicating skills.

　　On the other hand, some others still maintain that a good command of reading and writing skills will be enough for the English learners. To some extent their opinion derives from the fact that students are already under considerable pressure from their coursework. Another required test will only add to their burden.

　　In my opinion, a test of spoken English will do more good than harm. Since China will continue its policy of opening and reform, the ability to speak English fluently is a must for anyone who wants to surpass others in a highly competitive society. Whether I take the test or not, I shall spare no efforts to practice oral English in the remaining years of my college study.

　　2. Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck?

　　There are people who believe that some numbers bring good luck, while others bring bad luck. For instance, in China the number eight is thought to be lucky. Turning our attention to the West, we find that the number seven is considered lucky, but the number 13 is avoided like the plague.

　　In spite of all these claims, most people would agree that there is little evidence that numbers have any influence on our lives. In fact, they say, the reverse seems to be the case. For one thing, we might expect calculators to break down every time they note the number 13, and for another, although every week has seven days we know that not every week is lucky for us.

　　Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter point of view. It is obvious that there is no scientific basis for the belief that there is a connection between luck and numbers. All in all, it seems to me to be superstition.

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