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2017年12月四六級真題答案※ 微信對答案 ※ 萬題庫估分
"You reap what you sow." The wisdom of this saying is not lost in our era, especially when it comes to respecting others, yet arrogance seems rife nowadays. The implication of this message is, in the case of respect, that if you respect others, you will be respected in return.
Respecting others is rewarding in three aspects. First, from a social standpoint, it enhances mutual understanding and reduces the chance of conflicts between people with different beliefs because it urges people to think in others' shoes before criticizing their opinions thereby preventing impulsive conflicts. Moreover, it benefits the respectful person himself as well. Respecting others helps him to calm down and take a deeper insight into his own ideas, which means he is more likely to think in the big picture. Finally, we should always bear in mind that respect is earned with respect, not arrogance or threat.
When we respect others, we earn respect from others as well. There is a stimulative effect that kicks in when people stay humble and respect diversity. By respecting and harnessing each other's strengths, we boost opportunity for all people.
解析
文體:本次的作文是大家所熟悉的“論說文”,需要考生去評價一個觀點并給出自己的理由。
審題:客觀來說論說文,對觀點的評價正反兩面皆可,但這里并不建議從反面寫,因為給出的觀點“Respect others, and others will respect you”本身是非常正能量的,因此如果非要從反面著手,難度就比較大,很難做到自圓其說。
結構:論說文的結構是非常清晰的。在滬江網(wǎng)校的四六級寫作課中已經(jīng)提得非常明確了“龍頭鳳尾,中間結構清晰”,在開頭一段,亮出觀點,點明現(xiàn)狀,積累豐富的同學甚至可以找到一句真正的名人名言來增強觀點的說服力。(當然直接套用原句也是可以接受的)。在中間部分最重要的還是理清邏輯思路,善用關系詞以及從句,最好做到用詞的精煉。在結尾部分,對觀點進行一定的補充說明,將影響升華到一定的高度,可以讓文章整體立體起來。
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