連 詞(6-3~7-1)

　　大綱要求

　　并列連詞及其用法;從屬連詞及其用法。連詞在句子中起連接詞與詞、短語(yǔ)與短語(yǔ)、句子與句子的作用。連詞分為并列連詞和從屬連詞，從屬連詞用于復(fù)合句中。并列連詞用來(lái)連接平行的詞、詞組或分句。

　　常見連詞用法

　　1.but(但是)

　　“I wont go. ” “But youve told me you would.”

　　“Can I help you?” “Im afraid the box is too heavy for you， but thank you all the same.”

　　2. yet(然而)

　　They got to know each other a month ago， yet they have been in deep love now. (be in love 相愛)

　　She has her weaknesses， yet that doesnt mean she is not qualified for the job.(be qualified for 勝任)

　　She is not a native speaker， yet her French is adequate for the job.(be adequate for 勝任)

　　3. however(然而)

　　The text is difficult. It is ， however， not beyond the reach of the students.

　　At first the girl refused to go with him. Later， however， she changed her mind.

　　4. for(因?yàn)?

　　Youd better put on your coat， for its rather cold outside.

　　It must be snowing， for it is so bright outside.

　　The old man sat in front of the fire most of the day， for it was very cold.

　　5. so(所以)

　　I have lived in Wuhan for five years， so Im used to the life here.(be used to+n或doing 習(xí)慣于…… Im used to getting up early in the morning.used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常做某事 I used to teach in the school.I used to get up late in the morning.)

　　It was already rather late， so we decided to go home.

　　My mother is expecting me， so I must be off now.

　　Mary earns a good salary， so she cant be deep in debt.

　　(be in debt 陷于債務(wù)之中)

　　6. and(并且)

　　Try your best and youll succeed this time.(succeed是動(dòng)詞，successful是形容詞，success是名詞)

　　He shook his head and went away.(shook的原型是shake)

　　7. then(然后)

　　First they only quarreled， and then they began to fight.

　　Use your brain， and then youll find a way.

　　8. or(或者)

　　Hurry up， or youll be late.

　　You may do it yourself， or ask someone else to do it.

　　He hardly ever goes to the cinema or the theatre.

　　9. otherwise(否則)

　　She was in a hurry that morning. Otherwise she would have stopped to talk with you.

　　Youd better take more exercise， otherwise youll get fat.

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