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2018成人高考專(zhuān)升本《英語(yǔ)》考前檢測(cè)及答案(15)

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2018成人高考專(zhuān)升本《英語(yǔ)》考前檢測(cè)及答案(15)

  第一部分:交際用語(yǔ)

  此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的對(duì)話,針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話是未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。

  1. — Hello! May I talk to the manager about the price?

  — A .

  A. Sorry, he is out at the moment B. No, you can’t

  C. Sorry, you can’t D. I don’t know

  2. —I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.

  —___A___.

  A. Never mind B. Don’t mention it

  C. That’s right D. Sorry

  3. ― Do you mind if I open the window?

  ―__B____ I feel a bit cold.

  A. Of course not. B. I’d rather you didn’t.

  C. Go ahead. D. Why not?

  4. — Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Smith’s office?

  — D .

  A. You can’t ask me

  B. Good question

  C. Please don’t say so

  D. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there

  5. — Good morning, sir. May I help you?

  — C .

  A. No, I don’t buy anything B. No, I don’t need your help

  C. Yes, I need some salt D. Oh, no. That’s Ok

  第二部分:閱讀理解

  此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問(wèn)題后的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。

  Passage 1

  Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends' houses.

  Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient.

  Traffic accidents declare millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone, over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate (年死亡率) from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan.

  To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun!

  6. The word “convenient ” in the passage means ______A__ .

  A. handy, easy to do

  B. that can be changed

  C. fond of drinking and merry-making

  D. carriages or other trucks

  7. If you cut another car off, its driver may be ___C____.

  A. impatient

  B .terrible

  C. angry

  D. both A and B

  8. The sentence " Traffic accidents declare millions of lives "means "___B____".

  A. Traffic accidents make some people become millionaires

  B. Many people die from traffic accidents

  C. Millions of people say they themselves have had traffic accidents

  D. Millions of people remain healthy after traffic accidents

  9.According to the passage, driving can be safe if __B_____.

  A. you are patient

  B. you obey all the traffic rules

  C. you don't cut another car off

  D. you wait in line at a red light

  10. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? __A_____.

  A. Traffic Safety

  B. Careful

  C. How To Drive A Car

  D. A Traffic Accident

  Passage 2

  Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career

  women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than

  jobholders.

  Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill.

  Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Word makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.

  From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study and live a happy and healthy life.

  11. The underlined word “average” in Paragraph 1 means __C____.

  A. healthy B. lazy C. ordinary D. poor

  12. The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that __C____.

  A. housewives are poorer than career women

  B. housewives have more children than career women

  C. housewives have less chance to communicate with others

  D. housewives eat less food than career women

  13. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? D

  A. Busy people have nothing to do at home.

  B. High achievers don’t care about their families.

  C. There is no friendship and warmth at home.

  D. A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy.

  14. We can infer from the passage that those who do not work ___A__.

  A. are likely to live a shorter life

  B. will lose everything at home

  C. can live as long as those who work

  D. have more time to make new friends

  15. The best title for this passage may be __B___.

  A. People Should Find a Job

  B. Working Hard Is Good for Health

  C. People Should Make More Friends by Work

  D. The Loss of Work Means the Loss of Everything

  第三部分:

  A. 詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)

  此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的句子,針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。

  16. Since he left the university, he _A____ in an accounting company.

  A. has been working B. had worked

  C. had been working D. was working

  17. The weather in China is different from _C___.

  A. America B. in America C. that in America D. one in America

  18. It was not until dawn __B___ their way out of the forest.

  A. when they found B. that they found

  C. did they find D. that they didn’t find

  19. _A___ he says or does won’t make me change my mind at all.

  A. Whatever B However C. Which D. How

  20. We all believe that it’d be hard for him to __C___ extra responsibilities now.

  A. take apart B. take up C. take on D. take back

  B. 完型填空

  以下短文中共包含10個(gè)未完成的句子,針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中空缺部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。

  In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the West this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 21 women, and even more than 22 if the inquirer is a man.

  However, it is very 23 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 24 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 25 their age, especially if they feel they look young 26 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 27 question like "How old are you?". If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 28 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 29 how old they are. 30 such a question, it is quite acceptable to discuss age in a free way. They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than to be told that they look very old!

  D 21. A. on B. for C. in D. of

  A 22. A. that B. such C. than D. so

  B 23. A. average B. normal C. expected D. unusual

  A 24. A. being asked B. asking C. to ask D. to be asked

  C 25. A. release B. reflect C. reveal D. remark

  C 26. A. to B. with C. for D. at

  D 27. A. open B. strange C. impolite D. direct

  B 28. A. bring about B. bring up C. bring along D. bring to

  A 29. A. guess B. know C. learn D. predict

  B 30. A. For B. With C. In D. On

  第四部分:英譯漢請(qǐng)?jiān)?5分鐘內(nèi)把下列3句英文翻譯成中文,把答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。

  1. Do you know the man lying under the apple tree?

  你認(rèn)識(shí)躺在蘋(píng)果樹(shù)下的那個(gè)男人嗎?

  2. You will have to buy some reference books when you go to college.

  當(dāng)你上大學(xué)的時(shí)候,你必須買(mǎi)一些參考書(shū)。

  3. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.

  當(dāng)今越來(lái)越多的紙張被消費(fèi)掉。

  第五部分:寫(xiě)作

  要求在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題目和中文提綱用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出一篇不少于80詞的短文。

  Friends

  1. Friends are very important to us.

  2. A person should make as many friends as he can.

  3. However, real friends are not easy to find.

  Friends

  Friends are very important to us because people can’t live without friends in modern society. When in trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement. With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys. So every person should try to make as many as friends as he can . However, real friends are not easy to find. As an old saying, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” True friendship implies loyalty, cordiality, sympathy, affection, and readiness to help. In short, when we are real in trouble our friends will offer help without hesitation. So once we find real friends, we ought to cherish and treasure them.

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