2009年北京初中升學(xué)考試英語試題全面分析

　　七、閱讀與表達(dá)

　　75. Is Earth Day on April 22?

　　用關(guān)鍵詞：Earth Day和 April 22， 把答案定位在第一段第三、四、五句話：What’s so special about April 22? The answer is simple. It is Earth Day. 答案是：Yes. / Yes, it is

　　76. What caught fire on the Guyahoga River?

　　用關(guān)鍵詞：Guyahoga River，把答案定位在第四段第三句話：The Guyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire! 所以答案是：Rubbish and oil.

　　77. How many countries take part in the celebration each year now?

　　用關(guān)鍵詞countries和celebration, 把答案定位在第五段：Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year. 所以答案是：More than 175.

　　78. Why did Chinese people have “Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week”?

　　用關(guān)鍵詞：“Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week”，把答案定位在第六段第三、四句：People had “Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week” They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags. 、所以答案是：Because they wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags. 也可以稍作變化：Because they wanted everyone to stop throwing away plastic bags.

　　79. What are the purposes of celebrating the Earth Day?

　　根據(jù)順序原則，答案最后一段：Our job is to put this knowledge to work. You can help keep our planet healthy too! 所以答案是：To help people realize the importance of protecting the earth and encourage people to take action. 如果只寫：To help keep our planet healthy. 得1分。

　　對(duì)于閱讀與表達(dá)，我們需要做到“保四爭(zhēng)一”：保證前四題全隊(duì)，最后一題做對(duì)一半就行了。因?yàn)樽詈竽芤活}沒有真正意義上的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案，考官是酌情給分的。

　　八、寫作

　　今年的寫作題考的是家務(wù)勞動(dòng)，屬于傳統(tǒng)話題，目的是保證讓大家有話可說。所以寫作的重點(diǎn)不在于觀點(diǎn)的新穎，而在于語言的優(yōu)美。在中考點(diǎn)睛班中提供的十大閃光句型，可以說為無數(shù)學(xué)生獲得寫作高分起到了畫龍點(diǎn)睛的作用。

　　中考點(diǎn)睛班講義：

　　1. 第一段的寫法：

　　It is generally believed that ______________________________________________________.

　　As is known to all, _____________________________________________________________.

　　If my memory serves me well, ____________________________________________________.

　　2. 第二段的寫法：

　　There is no denying that _________________________________________________________. However, great importance should be attached to ___________________________________.

　　… have the following advantages. Above all / First of all, __________________________. Another advantage is that _______________________________________________________.

　　In addition/Furthermore/ Last but not the least, _____________________________________

　　第三段的寫法：

　　Not only should we ____________________________, but also we should ______________________.

　　It is not until + 時(shí)間狀語 + that we should ____________________________________.

　　It is ______________that we should pay more attention to so that we will advance together with a new spirit.

　　中考作文范例：

　　If my memory serves me well, housework is one of the most common things in our daily life. Everyone is supposed to take part in it and learn important lessons from it.

　　There is no denying that parents are responsible for most of the housework in the family. However, I , as a member of it, should do something within my ablility to reduce the burden of them. On almost every late afternoon, my father often mops the floor and cleans the bathroom while my mother cooks the dinner. It is not until after dinner that I join them to clean the table and wash the dishes. Knowing that they shoulder the responsibility of the whole family, I decide to do some more housework in summer holiday.

　　Not only should we enjoy the comfortable life, but also should we share the burden of those who create it for us. And such is human nature that we should care about our parents. (161words)