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  練習(xí)

  一、用when , while ,as soon as, not…until 填空

The car hit the man _______ he was crossing the road.

  2. I’ll tell you the good news_______ I get there.

  3. He ______ go to bed _______11o’clock last night.

  4. The accident happened _______ I was on my way to work.

  5. Sports build the body______ reading builds the mind.

  6. I used to be rather quite_______ I was young.

  二、用although , though, however填空

They got to the airport on time______ the traffic was bad.

  2. We had a wonderful_______ the food was terrible.

  3. Some people think winter is a bad season. _______, for me it’s

  a good time because I live cold, rainy weather.

  三、用because, since, so… that, if填空

______ we’re young, we shouldn’t be too afraid of making mistakes.

  2.The weather was ______ nice ______ I spent the whole day in the

  park.

  3.He couldn’t come to your party______ he was ill.

  4.______ were you, I would wear that earrings.

  四、填入適當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo)詞

I haven‘t heard from him _____ he went to America.

  2. He won‘t be here _____ he is invited.

  3. He will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy.

  4. We found the key _____ she lad left it.

  5. We found the books two days ____ he had gone away.

  6. We had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left.

  7. He speaks English ______ he were an Englishman.

  8. He is explaining clearly _______ they could understand.

  9. Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test.

  10. She sang ______ she went along.

  五、 改錯mda.com

The children were running on the playground as fast as they can.

  2. Since her husband had died,so she had to support her family.

  3. He won‘t go out until his mother will come.

  4. He was very foolish that he didn‘t pass such an easy exam.

  5. Tom had gone out as soon as his mother got home.

  6. It was three months since he came to our school.

  7. The playground of our school is larger than their school.

  8. The streets in Nanjing are wider than Shanghai.

  9. Whatever there is plenty of sun and rain,the fields are green.

  10. She sings songs as if she is a bird.

  答案:

  一、1.while 2.as soon as 3. didn’t , until 4.while 5.while 6.when

  二、1.although/though 2.although/though 3.however

  三、1. since, 2.so…that, 3.because, 4.If

  四、1. since  2. unless  3. because  4. where  5. after  6. than  7. as if  8. so that   9. before  10. as

  II、1. can 改為could  2. 去掉so  3. will come改為 comes  4. very改為 so  五、as soon as 改為when6. was 改為is  7. than 之后加上that of  8. than 后加 those in  9. whatever改為 wherever  10. is改為 were

  知識遷移(欄目)

  狀語從句在解完形填空題的作用

  在完形填空解題過程中,正確使用狀語從句中的連接詞及副詞,對于把握思路、從不同角度進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理,進(jìn)而達(dá)到理解全文、構(gòu)建篇章意識來解決問題,起著決定性的作用。

  Example 1,mda.com

  Some people dislike certain food 1______ they are not used to it. The Japanese enjoy eating raw fish 2_____ few Americans would want to taste it. Some people do not eat particular food for religious reasons. For instance, Muslims do not eat pork 3_____ pigs are thought to be unclean.

  1( )A. because B. before C. when D. since

  2 ( ) A. as B. when C. while D. after

  3 ( ) A. although B. because C. till D. so that

  Example 2.

  People enjoy the food that they grew up with. As a cultural group, we learn to like what is available(現(xiàn)成可使用的 ) to us. Sometimes we need to change our eating habits. 4_____ we move or travel to a new place with a different culture, or favorite food may not be available to us. 5_____ we have to eat food that is different from the food we are used to .

  4 ( )A. when B. because C. as soon as D. if

  5 ( )A. As a result B. before C. so D. for

  Example 3

  Try not to leave any caller on hold for too long. It is better to tell someone you will call back 6_____ you are free. Be sure to return calls 7_____ you can. 8 _____ you can not return the call immediately, apologize to the caller for the delay.

  6 ( )A. while B. after C. when D. because

  7 ( )A. if B. as soon as C. until D. as

  8 ( )A. where B. unless C. since D. if

  Example 4

  The complete course is 26 miles, 385 yards, and takes the best runners less than 3 hours. 9______ it has changed since 1970, the New York City Marathon is always exciting.

  9 ( )A. because B. Although C. when D. till

  Example 5

  “And I don’t think you have the right to ask me to remove them, 10_______ you are my father.” said he.(05中考))

  10 ( )A. After all B. only if C. even though D. as if

  答案 A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C

  狀語從句在寫作中的運(yùn)用

  寫作中能合理、正確地使用狀語從句,不但能地道的表達(dá)英文習(xí)慣,而且還能使文體結(jié)構(gòu)更加嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、美觀。例如下文

  My hobby

  The hobby I enjoy most is fishing.

  I started fishing (1)when I was five years old. I’ll never forget the day (2)when my father first took me fishing with him. On that day, I was holding a fishing rod (3)when a fish suddenly started pulling on the line. (4)I was so shocked that I fell into the water. But experience didn’t put me off and I have been fishing ever since.

  Now I still go fishing with my father. And we often go out on Sundays and spend the whole day fishing in the river.

  (1)是由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,這列從句的使用頻率很高。

  (2)句是由I’ll never forget the day .及when my father first took me fishing with him.兩局組成。When在從句中做時間狀語。

  (3)句也是由when 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。When 常與suddenly 連用,主句常用過去進(jìn)行是。譯為 “正在……, 忽然……”.

  (4)是以 so…that… (太…..一直于……)引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句.

 

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