初一至初三全程英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)之一

【考點(diǎn)掃描】

中考考點(diǎn)在本單元主要集中在：

1. 動(dòng)詞be的用法；

2. 人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法；

3. 名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格的用法；

4. 冠詞的基本用法；

5. There be句型的用法。

6. 本單元學(xué)過的詞匯、短語和句型；

7. 本單元學(xué)過的日常交際用語。

考試形式可以是單項(xiàng)填空、完型填空、短文填空、完成句子。

【中考范例】

1. (2004年北京市中考試題)

  Mary, please show ________ your picture.

  A. my  B. mine  C. I  D. me

【解析】答案：D。該題考查的是人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法。本題中動(dòng)詞show后面跟雙賓語，空白處應(yīng)填入人稱代詞的賓格me作賓語。

2. (2004年上海市徐匯區(qū)中考試題)

  _________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike.

  A. A  B.An  C. /  D. The

【解析】答案：D。該題考查的是冠詞的基本用法。因?yàn)槭翘刂刚n桌上的那個(gè)橘子，所以用定冠詞the。

3. (2004年哈爾濱市中考試題)

  -What _______ the number of the girls in your class?

  -About twenty.

  A. is  B. am  C. are  D. be

【解析】答案：A。該題考查的是動(dòng)詞be的用法和主謂一致。the number作主語，應(yīng)該是單數(shù)第三人稱，動(dòng)詞be變?yōu)閕s。

4. (2004年陜西省中考試題)

  There _______ a football match on TV this evening.

  A. will have  B. is going to be  C. has  D. is going to have

【解析】答案：B。該題考查的是There be…句型和動(dòng)詞have用法區(qū)別。There be句型本身就表示“在某個(gè)地方存在某個(gè)人或物”，不能和動(dòng)詞have混在一起用。

【滿分演練】

一. 單項(xiàng)填空

1. -What colour is the bike?

-It’s _______ orange.

A. an  B. a  C. /  D. the

2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________.

  A. my  B. I  C. mine  D. me

3. -Oh, your kite is very nice.

  -__________________.

  A. That’s right  B. No, it’s not nice  C. Yes, it is  D. Thank you

4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young.

  A. is  B. sees  C. looks  D. watches

5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home.

  A. to  B. in  C. for  D. on

6. -________ is your coat?

  -The black one.

  A. What  B. Where  C. Which  D. How

7. -________ is the toy?

  -It’s on the bed.

  A. Who  B. Where  C. What  D. Whose

8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there.

  A. it  B. they  C. their  D. them

9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please?

  A. look  B. look like  C. look after  D. look at

10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher.

  A. / /   B. at; to  C. after; /  D. on; after

11. -Whose dress is this?

   -It’s _________.

  A. Lucy  B. Lucy’s  C. Jim  D. Jim’s

12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister.

  A. at  B. in  C. on  D. with

13. There is a bird ______ the tree.

  A. in  B. on  C. to  D. of

14. There are many ________ in our school.

  A. woman teachers   B. woman teacher

  C. women teacher   D. women teachers

15. -Is there a ball under the desk?

   -______________________.

  A. Yes, it is         B. Yes, there’s

  C. No, there isn’t       D. No, there is

16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk.

  A. am  B. is  C. are  D. be

17. -Let me help you.

   -_______________.

  A. You’re welcome   B. Thanks very much

  C. Don’t worry    D. Yes, thanks

18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher.

  A. The; an  B. An; an  C. The; the  D. A; a

19. -What _____ five plus six?

   -It’s eleven.

  A. am  B. is  C. are  D. /

20. -What ______ you see in the picture?

   -I can see some flowers.

  A. must  B. can  C. are  D. do

二. 完形填空

   This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.

1. A. families  B. family  C. parents  D. brothers

2. A. look   B. do   C. see   D.put

3. A. at   B. after   C. for   D. up

4. A. on   B. of   C. in   D. to

5. A. man   B. girl   C. women   D. woman

6. A. are   B. is   C. look like  D. looking

7. A. sister   B. brother  C. father   D. aunt

8. A. What’s   B. Where’s C. Who’s   D. How is

9. A. his   B. her   C. our   D. their

10. A. looks   B. am   C. look   D. very