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2008中考英語動詞填空題小練
用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. They _____(talk) about the film when I came in.
2. English _____(teach) in this school since 1978.
3. Jack _____(begin) to learn Chinese two years ago.
4. Don’t make so much noise. The baby _____(sleep).
5. If it _____(rain) tomorrow, we _____(not have) a picnic in the park.
6. Our school _____(hold) a sports meeting next week, isn’t it?
7. When I got to the station, the train _____(leave). So I had to wait for the next one.
8. Mr. Smith said that he _____(visit) our school the next week.
9. Meimei enjoys _____(sing) English songs. By the end of last year she _____(learn) 30 English songs.
10. My geography teacher said the earth _____(go) around the sun.
【答案與解析】
1. were talking句意是：我進(jìn)行時(shí)，他們正在談?wù)撃遣侩娪�。came是一般過去時(shí)，talk應(yīng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。(from www.zkenglish.com)
2. has been taught因?yàn)橹髡ZEnglish是謂語teach的承受者，即English與teach是被動關(guān)系，所以用被動語態(tài)，又由since 1978(從1978年以來至現(xiàn)在)可知，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。
3. began兩年前當(dāng)然是過去，所以用一般過去時(shí)。下列時(shí)間狀語通常與一般過去時(shí)連用：“時(shí)間段+ago”，just now(剛才), in 1998(在1998年)，yesterday(), the day before yesterday(前天)，last year(去年)等。
4. is sleeping根據(jù)上文可知，“這個(gè)嬰兒正在睡覺”。另外，look, listen等也常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用，如Listen! Lily is singing in Chinese.
5. rains, won’t have由tomorrow(明天)可知是指將來發(fā)生的事，又因在條件狀語從句或者時(shí)間狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，所以前空填rains。后空用一般將來時(shí)will have的否定式won’t have。
6. is going to hold由next week(下周)可知要用一般將來時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)可用will hold和is going to hold表示，但由后面的疑問尾句isn’t it?可知，只能用is going to hold；若將isn’t改為won’t，就只能用will hold了。
7. had left因?yàn)間ot to(到達(dá))是過去，火車應(yīng)是在到達(dá)之前就已經(jīng)離開了，即leave是“過去的過去”，所以用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。
8. was going to visit或would visit由the next week可知是將來，又因主句謂語said是一般過去式，所以visit就應(yīng)是過去將來時(shí)，表示在過去某時(shí)(說話時(shí))看來是將要發(fā)生的動作。
9. singing, had learned因?yàn)閑njoy, finish, feel like等動詞后只能接動詞的-ing形式作賓語�！癰y the end of+過去時(shí)間”通常與過去完成時(shí)連用。
10. goes表示客觀真理要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
