同義句變換·根據(jù)句意改寫

同義句變換·根據(jù)句意改寫

主要考查學生對句意的理解和用一個詞或一種結構來概括上句的意思的綜合能力。如

1. Li Hua and Zhang Ming are the same age.

Li Hua is _________ _________ _________ Zhang Ming.

【答案】as old / young as。第一句的意思是“李華和張明同歲”，第二句是說“李華和張明年紀一樣大”。

2. How many people live in France?

_________ _________ the population of France?

【答案】What is。第一句的意思是“法國有多少人?”第二句的意思是“法國的人口有多少?”

3. The runner fell behind the others though he did what he could.

The runner _________ to keep up with the others though he _________ his _________.

【答案】failed; tried; best。第一句意思是：雖然這名賽跑選手盡了全力，但還是落在了別人的后面。第二句的意思是：雖然這名賽跑選手盡了全力，但還是跟不上別人。

4. Before talking, he told me his name and I told him my name .

We _________ _________ _________ _________ before talking.

【答案】told each other’s names。第一句意思是：談話前，他告訴了我他的名字，我也告訴他我的名字。第二句的意思是：談話前，我們相互告知了對方的名字。

5. She has been away from Shanghai for over one year.

More than one year has _________ since she _________ Shanghai.

【答案】passed; left。第一句的意思是：她離開上海已經一年多了。第二句的意思是：自從她離開上海，一年多已經過去了。

6. Walk along the street, then take the third crossing on the right.

Walk down the street, then _________ _________ at the third crossing.

【答案】turn right。兩句都是告知他人去某地的路線的常用語，其句意都是：沿著這條街走，然后在第三個拐彎處右轉。