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最新中考英語綜合填空(

03

 

閱讀下列短文,在每個空格處填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)和意義上完整。

School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can _______(1) everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his _______(2) everything they want to know. His _______(3) is to show his students _______(4) to learn. He teaches them how to read _______(5) how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students _______(6).

It is always more _______(7) to know how to study _______(8) oneself. It is quite _______(9) to learn something, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything _______(10) school, but they still can ______(11) many things and change the world a lot.

How can the inventors do all of this? _______(12) of the answers is: they_______(13) how to study

. A lot of things are not _______(14) in the classroom. They got a lot _______(14) knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never give up all their lives.

 

【答案與解析】

1. learn / study。由后文的at school可知是“學習”。

2. students / pupils。老師教當然是教他的學生。

3. work / job。結(jié)合全句的意思可知:老師的工作就是教會學生如何學習。

4. how。見上題。

5. and。前后的how to read與how to think顯然是并列關系,所以用and。

6. themselves。句意:還有的知識要靠學生自己在出校門后自學。

7. important / necessary 句意:知道如何自學往往更重要或更必要。詞組:teach by oneself自學。

8. by。見上題。

9. easy。因but表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,后文是difficult,前文應當就是easy。

10. at / in / from。句意:發(fā)明家們并沒有在學;驈膶W校學到了一切。

11. invent / do / make 由前面的inventors和后文的“改變世界”可知,他們發(fā)明了許多東西。

12. One。從后文的答語和謂語動詞is可知,是其中的一個答案。one of“……中的一個”。

13. know。第7空后有明顯的提示:know how to study。

14. taught / learnt / learned。由in the classroom可知是老師“教給”或自己“學到”,注意是被動語態(tài),要用過去分詞。

15. of。固定搭配:a lot of許多。

 

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