做完形填空的五個注意點

做完形填空的五個注意點

1. 完形填空的短文通常沒有標題且文章的首句和尾句，一般不設空，要特別注重對首、尾句的理解，因為它們往往提示或點明文章的主題，對理解全文有較大幫助。

2. 第一遍通讀帶有空缺單詞的短文時可能一時把握不住短文內容，弄不清頭緒，這是很正常的。此時要注意克服畏難情緒和急躁心理，應穩(wěn)定情緒，再將短文讀一、二遍，直到明確大意為止。

3. 做題時切勿一看到一個空格就急著選出一個答案，這樣往往只見樹木不見樹林。由于缺乏全局觀念，極易導致連續(xù)選錯。因為完形填空不同于單個句子的選詞填空，其空白處是位于一篇文章之中，因此必須縱觀全文、通篇考慮。

4. 每篇完形填空所設的空多以實詞為主，所提供的四個備選項中只有一個是正確的，其他三項均為干擾項。而干擾項也多半與前、后的句子或詞組可以形成某種搭配，即如單從語法角度判斷則無法確定，還必須從語篇意義上加以鑒別。

5. 動筆時先易后難，先完成容易、有把握的答案，這樣可以增強自信心，然后再集中精力解決難點。對于實在無法確定的，可以從文中同樣結構或類似結構中尋找提示，大膽地作出猜測。

Fashion not only in Clothes

For most people，the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question，“What ___1___ are in fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a ___2___ coat.” “His shirt was really a fashionable color.”

But of course there are fashions ___3___ many things，not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are ___4___ fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages. Fashions ___5___ as time goes. ___6___ you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different ___7___ one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.

Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things ___8___ more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country ___9___ another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will ___10___ new things, so you see there is money in fashion.

1. A. color       B. clothes        C. food         D. money

2. A. nice       B. beautiful       C. expensive      D. fashionable

3. A. at         B. by          C. in           D. with

4. A. even       B. just          C. only         D. already

5. A. change     B. changes      C. are changed    D. changed

6. A. Where      B. When        C. If           D. As

7. A. on         B. for          C. with        D. from

8. A. very       B. much        C. too          D. quite

9. A. in         B. by          C. to          D. with

10. A. buy       B. sell          C. get         D. use