中考英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞填空考點(diǎn)歸納
一、考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)
就近年來(lái)的中考題而言,?嫉膭(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)有:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)等。如
1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
My father is very busy. He ________(go) to work early every morning.
【答案】goes
2. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)
—What’s your plan for the coming holiday?
—I ________(visit ) Beijing if possible.
【答案】will / am going to visit
3. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)
Jack ________(begin) to write a book about his journey two weeks ago.
【答案】began
4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
—Where is Jim now?
— He ________(water) some flowers in the garden.
【答案】is watering
5. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)
They ________(talk) about the TV play when I came into the room yesterday.
【答案】were talking
6. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
Mr Chen ________(teach) English in our school for ten years.
【答案】has taught
7. 過(guò)去完成時(shí)
Mike told me that he ________(be) to New York twice.
【答案】had been
二、考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)
就近年的中考題而言,?嫉膭(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)有:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)等。如
1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
Paper________(make) from wood.
【答案】is made
2. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
What do you think ________(talk) about at the meeting tomorrow?
【答案】will be talked
3. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
How many fridges ________(produce) in China last year?
【答案】were produced
三、考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
主要考查動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)詞的-ing形式在句子中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),以及其他搭配及常見(jiàn)用法。如
1. Doctors often tell us ________(drink) more water every day.
【答案】to drink
2. When I walked past his house, I heard him ________(play) the piano.
【答案】playing
3. The heavy snow stopped them from ________(leave) the hotel.
【答案】leaving