動詞時態(tài)填空專項訓(xùn)練(附詳解)

動詞時態(tài)填空專項訓(xùn)練

根據(jù)句意，用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1. Miss Bush _______ (do) some reading. You’d better _______ (turn) off the radio.

2. Please _______ (ask) her to call me as soon as she _______ (get) there.

3. Uncle Sam _______ (become) a worker in a factory in 1980, and he _______ (work) there since then.

4. Our teacher said light _______ (travel) faster than sound.

5. How many babies _______ (be) born in the next 24 hours?

6. —Is your brother at home?

—No, he _______ (go) to the park.

7. When I got there, the match already _______ (end).

8. He _______ (live) in this town since he came back.

9. They _______ (have) a League meeting when the light went out.

10. The farmers _______ (grow) many trees on the hill two months ago.

11. _______ your sister _______ (do) her homework every day?

12. The population _______ (grow) very fast since 1980.

13. Our English teacher _______ (teach) in No.1 Middle School for ten years before he _______ (come) here.

14. What _______ you _______ (do) at five yesterday afternoon?

15. I will tell her the news when she _______ (come) to see me next week.

【答案詳解】

1. is doing, turn。根據(jù)句意第一空用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，因后句的意思為“你最好關(guān)掉收音機”。第二空的動詞turn用原形，因前有短語had better。

2. ask, gets。主句為祈使句，故動詞用原形；在as soon as 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，主句用祈使句表將來，那么從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來意義。

3. became, has worked。在第一句中因有過去時間(in 1980)，所以用動詞become的過去式。根據(jù)第二句的句意和時間狀語since then，我們可確定此空用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。

4. travels。“光比聲音傳播快”屬客觀真理，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。

5. will be。根據(jù)句意“在未來的24小時有多少嬰兒出生呢”可確定該句時態(tài)為一般將來時。

6. has gone。從答句中的no我們便知your brother不在家，上哪了？去公園了。表示“到某地去了”用have (has) gone。

7. had ended。動作在過去的某一時間或某一動作之前就已經(jīng)發(fā)生，該動作則用過去完成時態(tài)。

8. has lived。在since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，從句時態(tài)為一般過去時，則主句時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時。