介詞的用法六

介詞的用法六  介詞for的常見(jiàn)用法 
1.動(dòng)詞+for 
a）動(dòng)詞+for 
account for解釋；說(shuō)明, answer for對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé),apply for申請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)求,apologize for為…而道歉, beg for請(qǐng)求, call for要求,care for在意, enter for報(bào)名參加, fight for為…而戰(zhàn), hope for希望,inquire for查詢；求見(jiàn), leave for離開(kāi)某地到另一地, look for尋找, long for盼望,mistake for誤認(rèn)為, plan for計(jì)劃做某事, prepare for為…作準(zhǔn)備,provide for為…提供, reach for伸手去拿, run for競(jìng)選, stand for象征,search for搜尋, send for派人去請(qǐng), speak for陳述意見(jiàn)、愿望, take for當(dāng)作, wish for希望, wait for等待。 
b)動(dòng)詞+sb.+ for +sth. 
ask for要求得到,blame for因…責(zé)備, excuse for寬恕, forgive for諒解, pardon for原諒,pay for花錢(qián)買(mǎi), praise for稱贊, punish for對(duì)…進(jìn)行懲罰,push for催逼，reward for酬謝, thank for對(duì)…表示謝意。 
2. be +形容詞+for 
be anxious for急于做, be eager for渴望, be bad for有害于,be convenient for便于, be good for利于, be famous for以…出名,be fit for適合于, be grateful for對(duì)…心存感激, be impatient for對(duì)…不耐煩,be late for遲到, be necessary for有必要, be ready for作好準(zhǔn)備,be sorry for為…而后悔, be responsible for對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé),be suitable for適合于, be unfit for不適合, be useful for對(duì)…有作用。 
3.for+名詞構(gòu)成的詞組 
for all盡管，for a song非常便宜地，for certain確切地，for company陪著，for ever永遠(yuǎn)，for example例如，for fear以免，for fair肯定地，for free免費(fèi)，for fun為了好玩，for good永遠(yuǎn)，for instance比方，for luck祝福，for life終身，for long長(zhǎng)久，for nothing白白地，for once有生第一次，for oneself替自己，for pleasure為了消遣，for reason因?yàn)椤�理由，for sale供出售，for shame真不害臊，for short簡(jiǎn)稱，for sport好玩，for sure確切地。 
4.動(dòng)詞+副詞/名詞+for構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ) 
be in for將遇到，make up for彌補(bǔ)，go in for從事，look out for提防，take sth. for granted把…當(dāng)作理所當(dāng)然,have an ear for音感好,have a gift for有某方面的天賦。