一、基數(shù)詞寫法、讀法的考查
1.There are _______ days in a week.
A. the seven B. seventh C. the seventh D. seven (2002北京海淀區(qū))
2.—Can you write the number eighty-five thousand,six hundred and twenty-six?
—Yes,it is. ________.
A. 85662 B. 85626 C. 58662 D. 58626 (2001江西)
二、序數(shù)詞構(gòu)成、用法的考查
3. I think ______ lesson is the most difficult in this book.
A. five B. fifth C. the fifth D. fifteen (2002大連)
4. December is the ______ month in a year.
A. twenty B. twelve C. twentieth D. twelfth (2002吉林)
[析]序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成一般是在基數(shù)詞后加-th,但也有幾個(gè)例外。請(qǐng)記住這個(gè)順口溜:“一、二、三特殊記,詞尾字母t,d,d。八減t,九去e,f替ve。逢上y字換ie。詞尾普加th!绷硗猓驍(shù)詞前一般要用定冠詞the。
三、分?jǐn)?shù)詞構(gòu)成、用法的考查
5. About ______ of the workers in the clothes factory are women.
A. third fifths B. third fifth C. three fifths D. three fifth (2002甘肅)
四、數(shù)詞與名詞表編號(hào)的考查
6. The new student is in _______.
A. Class 2 B. Class Second C. 2 Class (2002武漢)
[析]在通常情況下,表示年級(jí)、班、行、課等的編號(hào)時(shí)用基數(shù)詞。其習(xí)慣表達(dá)為年級(jí)、班、行、課等的詞在前,基數(shù)詞在后,且詞首的字母要大寫。即“名詞+基數(shù)詞”也可用“the+序數(shù)詞+名詞”表示。
五、hundred,thousand,million等詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的考查
7. ______ travelers come to visit our city every year.
A. Hundred of B. Hundreds of
C. Five hundreds D. Hundred (2002哈爾濱)
六、時(shí)刻表示法的考查
8. Our first class begins at a quarter to eight.
A. 8:15 B. 7:15 C. 8:45 D. 7:45 (2002廈門)
[析]鐘點(diǎn)的表達(dá)形式一般有兩種:即順讀法:先說“點(diǎn)鐘”,再說“分鐘”;逆讀法:30分鐘以內(nèi)用“分鐘數(shù)+past+鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)”,注意:半小時(shí)要用half,15分鐘用a quarter。30分鐘以外要用“分鐘數(shù)+to+下一個(gè)鐘點(diǎn)”。
Keys: 1—5 DBCDC 6—8 ABD