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名師歸納:2010中考英語必備同義詞組100組

 

  51. “對……厭煩”

  be tired of

  be fed up with

  be sick of

  be bored with

  52. tired句型概覽

  be tired of 對…厭倦,對……煩

  be tired with/from sth./doing sth. 因…感到疲勞

  be tired out 精疲力竭 (=be exhausted)

  53. 八“擅長”

  do well in sth.“doing sth.

  be good at sth.“doing sth.

  be expert at sth.“doing sth.

  be clever at sth.“doing sth.

  be great at sth.“doing sth.

  be excellent at sth.“doing sth.

  be skilled at sth.“doing sth.

  be adept at sth.“doing sth.

  54. 三“弱”

  be weak in

  be bad at

  be poor at

  55. 感嘆句句型匯總

  what + a/an + adj + [C] + 主+ 謂!

  What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 謂!

  How + adj/ adv + 主+ 謂!

  How + 句子!

  56. “雙賓語”總攬

  show sb. sth →→ show sth. to sb.

  pass sb. sth. →→ pass sth. to sb.

  post sb. sth. →→ post sth. to sb.

  give sb. sth →→ give sth. to sb.

  take sb. sth. →→ take sth. to sb.

  lend sb sth. →→ lend sth. to sb.

  throw sb. sth. →→ throw sth. to sb.

  do sb. harm →→ do harm to sb.

  offer sb. sth. →→ offer sth. to sb.

  wave sb. sth. →→ wave sth. to sb.

  tell sb. sth. →→ tell sth. to sb.

  send sb. sth. →→ send sth.to sb.

  wish sb. sth. →→ wish sth. to sb.

  read sb. sth. →→ read sth. to sb.

  teach sb. sth. →→ teach sth. to sb.

  telegraph sb. sth. →→ telegraph sth. to sb.

  sing sb. sth. →→ sing sth. to/for sb.

  write sb. sth. →→ write sth. to sb.

  save sb. sth. →→ save sth. for sb.

  order sb. sth. →→ order sth. for sb.

  pour sb. sth. →→ pour sth. for sb.

  make sb. sth. →→ make sth. for sb.

  buy sb. sth. →→ buy sth. for sb.

  cook sb. sth. →→ cook sth for sb.

  get sb. sth. →→ get sth. for sb.

  win sb. sth. →→ win sth. for sb.

  His hard work won him a lot of praise.

  His hard work won a lot of praise for him.

  leave sb. sth. →→ leave sth. for sb.

  57. 兩“毛病”

  there is sth. wrong with sth./sb.

  sth. is wrong with …… →

  58. doing與to do,意思別模糊

  forget doing sth. 做了忘了

  forget to do sth. 忘了做了

  remember doing sth. 記得已做

  remember to do sth. 記住要做

  stop doing sth. 停止做

  stop to do sth. 停下來去做

  watch/see/hear sb. doing sth. 看/聽見在做

  watch/see/hear sb. do sth. 看/聽見做

  go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做(同一件事)

  go on to do sth. 繼續(xù)做(另一件事)

  try doing sth. 努力做

  try to do sth. 嘗試做

  mean doing sth. 意味著…

  mean to do sth. 打算做

  learn doing sth. 學(xué)過… (不一定會)

  learn to do sth. 學(xué)會做

  59. 四“告別”

  wave sb off 揮手告別

  wave goodbye to sb.

  say goodbye to sb.

  see sb. off

  60.給某人打電話

  call sb

  ring sb.

  call up sb.

  ring up sb.

  phone sb

  phone sb. to do sth.

  give sb a phone

  give sb. a call

  call sb. at+電話號碼

  dial +電話號碼

  61. “吃驚”

  be surprised at

  be amazed at

  be astonished at

  be astounded at

  be shocked at 對……很震驚

  62. “生氣” 的句型

  be angry with sb.

  be angry about sth.

  be angry at sb./sth.

  be angry with/at sb. about sth.

  be angry that……

  be mad at sb.

  be annoyed with sb.

  63.“嚴(yán)格”三句型

  be strict with sb.

  be strict in sth.

  be strict with sb. in sth.

  64. 根據(jù)

  base A. on/upon B

  A be based on/upon B

  65.“盡力”句型匯總

  try to do sth.

  try one’s best to do sth.

  do one’s best to do sth.

  do one’s upmost to do sth.

  put one’s effort into sth./doing sth

  spare no effort to do sth. 全力以赴做…

  endeavor to do sth. 竭盡全力做……

  go out of one’s way to do sth.

  66. 哪兒殘疾

  be blind in…

  be deaf in…

  be lame in

  67. “視而不見”與“充耳不聞”

  be blind to

  close one’s eyes to sth.

  be deaf to

  68.“洗耳恭聽”與“目不轉(zhuǎn)睛”

  be all ears

  be all eyes

  69. 與某人做生意

  do business with sb.

  make a deal with sb.

  70. surprise 句型匯總

  in surprise

  to one’s surprise

  be surprised at sth./doing sth.

  with a surprised look

  71.call句型匯總

  call sb.

  call sb.up

  call on sb. 拜訪某人

  call on sb. to do sth. 號召某人做…

  drop in on sb 拜訪某人

  call at sp.

  call sb. at + 電話號碼

  call off sth/dong sth. = cancel sth/dong sth.

  put off sth./doing sth. = postpone sth/dong sth.

  72. care句型匯總

  care sth. 在意…

  care for sth./sb. 喜歡…; 照顧…

  care about sth./sb.關(guān)心…;擔(dān)心…;對…感興趣

  take care of

  take good care of

  take care to do sth.

  take care not to do sth.

  be under the care of

  be careful about/of…

  be careless about/of…

  It’s careless of sb. to do sth.

  73. 如何打、抓人

  catch sb. by the +身體部位

  grasp sb by the +身體部位

  hit sb. on/in the +身體部位

  tap sb. on the back/shoulder

  74. 關(guān)于up with 的句型

  catch up with 追趕

  keep up with 與…保持一致

  put up with 容忍

  come up with 提出

  be fed up with 厭惡

  75. choose句型總匯

  choose to do sth

  choose sb as +職位

  choose A before B 選擇A而非B

  choose sb. sth.

  choose sth. for sb

  76. 把……視為

  take A as B

  look on A as B

  regard A as B

  treat A as B

  consider A as B

  count A as B

  view A as B

  think of A as B

  77. 充滿

  be filled with

  be full of

  be crowed with

  be flooded with

  be peopled with

  78. in句型匯總

  in danger

  in trouble

  in surprise

  in black and white

  in brief

  in case

  in case of

  in that case

  in charge of

  in the charge of

  in common

  in depth

  in fact

  in effect

  in favor of

  in future

  in general

  in hand

  in order

  in order to do sth.

  in order that…

  in other words

  in pairs

  in person

  in private

  in public

  in progress

  in rags

  in reality

  in return

  in short

  in spirit

  in spite of = despite

  in sum

  in store for sb.

  in terms of

  in the air=in the sky

  in the end

  in truth

  in turn

  in vain

  in view of

  in want of

  in need of

  in one’s twenties

  interest sb. in sth.“doing sth.

  be interested in sth.“doing sth.

  have difficulty in doing sth.

  succeed in doing sth.

  spend some time in doing sth.

  be weak in sth.“doing sth.

  do well in sth.“doing sth.

  in stitches 笑破肚皮,笑得前仰后合

  The play had us in stitches.

  in (full) bloom 盛開

  in blossom 盛開

  in ruins

  in rough

  in that 在于

  in the blink of an eye 眨眼間,瞬間

  in pawn 典押

  in camera 秘密地

  79.decide句型匯總

  decide to do sth,

  decide sb. to do sth.

  decide on sth.

  You decide. = It depends on you.

  80. dream句型匯總

  realize one’s dream

  make one’s dream come true

  dream of doing sth.

  follow one’s dream

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