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  1. 不用說…… It goes without saying that …

  = (It is) needless to say (that) …

  = It is obvious that …

  例:不用說早睡早起是值得的。

  It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

  2. 在各種……之中,…… Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …

  例︰在各種運(yùn)動(dòng)中我尤其喜歡慢跑。

  Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

  3. 就我的看法……;我認(rèn)為……

  In my opinion, …

  = To my mind, …

  = As far as I am concerned, …

  = I am of the opinion that …

  例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

  就我的看法打電動(dòng)玩具既花費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康。

  4. 隨著人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …

  隨著科技的進(jìn)步…… With the advance of science and technology, …

  例:With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

  隨著臺(tái)灣經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展許多社會(huì)問題產(chǎn)生了。

  5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that …

  …… 是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that …

  …… 是適當(dāng)?shù)?It is proper (for sb.) to do / that …

  ……是緊急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …

  例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

  It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.

  我們應(yīng)當(dāng)保持公共場(chǎng)所清潔。

  6. 花費(fèi) spend … on sth. / doing sth. …

  例:我們不應(yīng)該在我們不感興趣的事情上花太多的時(shí)間。

  We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.

  7. how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句

  例:那至少可以證明你很誠實(shí)。

  At least it will prove how honest you are.

  8. 狀語從句

  A)如果你不……,你就會(huì)…… If you don't …, you'll …

  例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.

  如果你不堅(jiān)持努力工作,你就會(huì)失去這次機(jī)會(huì)。

  B) 如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …

  例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.

  當(dāng)時(shí),我非常傷心,最后都想放棄了。

  C) 每當(dāng)我聽到……我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.

  每當(dāng)我做……我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.

  每當(dāng)我想到……我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.

  每當(dāng)我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.

  每當(dāng)我看到……我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.

  例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.

  = Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.

  每當(dāng)我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷。

  9. 賓語從句

  我認(rèn)為,…… / 我認(rèn)為……不 I think / I don't think that …

  我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …

  例:He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.

  他認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)該阻止他參加這個(gè)俱樂部。

  10. Since + S + 過去式, S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。

  例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

  自從他上高中,他就一直很用功。

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