2016年中考英語(yǔ)：212道精選易錯(cuò)題集錦

　　151。 I learned that her father ____ in 1950.A had died B died C dead D is dead

　　解析：該題正確答案為B。從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作雖然發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之前，但因從句中有明確的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 1950，所以不用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，而用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

　　152。 The five-year-old girl ____ by her parents�！�A is looked B has looked forC is being looked for D has been looked解析：該題正確答案為C。在帶有介詞的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句中，介詞不能省，否則就變成了不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，而不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子中。

　　153。 We had hoped that he ____ longer.A stays B have stayed C stayed D would stay

　　解析：該題正確答案為D。had hoped表示“本希望”，同樣用法的動(dòng)詞還有think， expect等，后面的句子需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣

　　154。 “Mary wants to see you today”�！癐 would rather she ____ tomorrow than today�！薄�A comes B came C should come D will come解析：該題正確答案為B。would rather后面的從句需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)表示。

　　155。 It is wise to have some money ____ for old age.A put away B kept up C given away D laid up

　　解析：該題正確答案為A。意為“存”;keep up意為“繼續(xù)”;give away意為“分發(fā)”;lay up“

　　156。 She says she doesn‘t feel like ____ out with you�！�A going B to go C for going D went

　　解析：該題正確答案為A。 feel like = want，此處like為介詞，后面要接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)

　　157。 _______ if he had any bad habit， she replied that he was a heavy smoker.A。 Ask B。 To ask C。 Asked D。 Asking解析：該題答案為C。主語(yǔ)she是被問(wèn)。

　　158。 They _______ to walk in the street at might。　A。 didn‘t dare　B。 not dared　C。 not dare　D。 dared not

　　解析，該題答案為A，此空需選一動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，因?yàn)楹竺媸莟o walk， didn‘t dare是行為動(dòng)詞dare過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的否定形式。

　　159。 When he was very old， Mr。 Smith _______ sit for hours without saying a word。 A。 would　B。 should　C。 must　D。 used解析，該題答案為A， would此處表過(guò)去的傾向性，習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，意為“總是”如： When we were children， we would go swimming every summer。

　　160。 Don‘t forget to post the letter， _______ ?　A。 will you　B。 do you　C。 won’t you　D。 shall you

　　解析：該題答案為A，在否定句、祈使句后只用“will you”?，但肯定的祈使句后可用如，Wait for me， will (won‘t， can， can’t， could) you?

　　161.He hardly writes to you， _______ ?A。 doesn‘t he　B。 does he　C。 do they　D。 has he

　　解析：該題答案為B，hardly否定副詞，反問(wèn)部分要用肯定形式。

　　162。 _______ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business。　A。 If　B。 Whether　C。 Even if　D。 No matter when解析：該題答案為B。whether可以和or連用，if不可以，此外if一般僅用于賓語(yǔ)從句。

　　163。 The way _______ these comrades look at problems is wrong�！�A。 where　B。 in that　C.X　D。 with which解析：該題答案為C，先行詞是way，定語(yǔ)從句中用that或in which來(lái)引導(dǎo)或不填。

　　164。 ____a long time since I saw you last time.A.It was　B。 It is　C。 It had been　D。 It can be

　　解析：該題答案為B，It is +時(shí)間數(shù)+ since引導(dǎo)的從句是一個(gè)句型，意為“從…時(shí)候以來(lái)過(guò)了多久了�！�

　　165。 The chemical works _______ where my father has worked for thirty years in 1949。

　　A。 was built B。 were built C。 is built D。 are built解析：該題答案為A。works形式上是復(fù)數(shù)，意思上是單數(shù)，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，類似的還有news， maths， politics， physics。

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