長對話

　　Conversation One:

　　參考答案：

　　8. Dull

　　9. She takes notes.

　　10. It keeps her mind active.

　　11. It helps her better remember what she learns.

　　主旨內(nèi)容：

　　兩位學(xué)生就上課如何集中注意力進(jìn)行了探討。女生提出在聽講時要用手記筆記，才能夠把老師講解的內(nèi)容記住，并且在必要情況甚至可以畫無意義的線條來使自己集中注意力;在家學(xué)習(xí)時需要講知識大聲讀出來，這些都是通過身體來記憶知識。

　　參考原文：

　　M: Mr. Brown’s lectures are so boring.

　　W: Yes, he is not a very exciting speaker. But the subject is interesting.

　　M: During every one of his lectures, I try to listen. I really try. But after about 10 minutes my mind begins to wander and I lose concentration. But I see that you seem to be OK. How do you stay focused through the entire hour?

　　W: Well, what I do is keep my pen moving.

　　M: What do you mean?

　　W: It’s a method of active concentration I read about. One of the most effective ways to concentrate is to write things down. But it has to be done by hand, not typing on a keyboard. You see writing by hand forces you to actually engage with what you’re learning in a more physical way.

　　M: Do you review your notes afterwards then?

　　W: Sometimes, but that’s not important. My notes may or may not be useful but the point is that by writing down what Mr. Brand says I can follow his line of thinking more easily. In fact, sometimes I draw a little too.

　　M: You draw in class and that helps me pay attention?

　　W: Yes, honestly it works for me. I just draw little lines and nonsense really. It was also in that article I read. It can keep the mind active, prevent getting bored and help to concentrate. Again the point is to listen hard while keeping the pen moving. If I’m at home and I need to study what I do is read out loud. It has a similar effect to writing by hand. It helps memorize information in a physical way.

　　Question 8. What does the man think of Mr. Brown’s lectures?

　　Question 9. What does the woman do during Mr. Brown’s lectures?

　　Question 10. Why does the woman draw in class?

　　Question 11. What does the woman say about reading out loud?

　　解析：

　　本段長對話是考生比較熟悉的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)場景和知識點。第一題類問男生對于老師課程的觀點，在首回合第一句給出答案，所聽即所得。后面就是問答類型，重點聽回答者，也就是本篇中的女士給出答案。由于最后兩題答案在同一回合給出，比較接近，因此需要考生迅速反應(yīng)，有一定難度。

　　Conversation Two

　　參考答案：

　　12. To spend her honeymoon.

　　13. In memory of a princess.

　　14. It has walls decorated with jewels.

　　15. They are mostly crowded.

　　主旨內(nèi)容：

　　兩個人就印度旅游相關(guān)信息展開討論，降到了泰姬陵的來源和對其印象，印度的交通情況已經(jīng)印度食物。

　　參考原文：

　　M: And where is this?

　　W: These photos are from the Taj Mahal in India. We went there about ten years ago for our honeymoon.

　　M: Was it romantic.

　　W: Yeah. The Taj Mahal was a very romantic place. The guide told us there is a famous love story behind this building that all Indians learn in school. I think it was during the 1600 and the princess at that time died while giving birth to her 14th child. The Emperor loved the princess so much and was so sad when she died that he ordered the palace to be built in her honor.

　　M: Wow. That sounds very romantic. It looks amazing.

　　W: Yes, it’s gorgeous. It’s also larger in real life than it looks in the photos. The building is very tall and there are gardens in a wall around it all. It’s all built in this white stone and some walls of the building are decorated with jewels.

　　M: It must have been very crowded when you were there.

　　W: Yes, it’s a very famous tourist destination. So there are thousands of visitors every day.

　　M: Was the rest of India crowded?

　　W: Yes, very crowded in many cities. It was sometimes so crowded that it was difficult to walk along the streets especially through busy markets. And there are so many cars. Traffic was terrible but the people were friendly. The culture is amazing and we had a great time.

　　M: What about the food?

　　W: The Indian food is great. There are lots of different dishes to try and every region has its own special food.

　　Question 12. For what purpose did the woman go to India?

　　Question 13. Why was the Taj Mahal built?

　　Question 14. What does the woman say about the Taj Mahal?

　　Question 15. what is the woman‘s impression of Indian cities?

　　解析：

　　本段對話是以問答形式展開，因此在聽答案的過程中只需要重點關(guān)注女士所講的即可。在這部分相對信息量比較大，但是有兩道題目都考察到了有關(guān)原因，因此原因類型的題目在長對話中仍然是考生需要關(guān)注的重點。

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