4

　　Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:

　　The modern sailing ship was developed by a man who never went to sea.He was Prince Henry of Portugal,the younger son of the Partuguese king and an English princess.�ァ�Prince Henry lived in the fifteenth century.As a boy he became devoted to the sea,and he dedicated himself to improving the design of ships and the methods of sailing them.In 1416,when he was twenty�瞭wo,Henry founded a school for mariners,　to which he invited everyone who could help him—Jewish astronomers,Italian and　Spanish sailors,and Arab mathematicians and map makers who knew to use the crude　compass of the day and could improve it.��

　　Henry's goal was to design and equip vessels that would be capable of making long ocean voyages without having to hug the shore.The caravel carried more sail and was longer and slimmer than any ship then made,yet was tough enough to withstand gales at sea.He also developed the carrack,which was a slower ship,but one that was capable of carrying more cargo.�ァ�To Prince Henry the world owes credit for development of craft that made oceanic exploration possible.He lives in history as Henry the Navigator.

　　36. Henry the Navigator was a member of the royal family of��____��.��

　　A.England B.Spain C.Italy D.Portugal ��

　　37. Prince Henry started his school for the purpose of��____.��

　　A.helping mariners��

　　B.improving ship design and sailing methods��

　　C.studying astronomy and mathematics��

　　D.improving his own skill as a sailor ��

　　38. The teachers in Prince Henry's school seem to have been____.��

　　A.members of the royal family��

　　B.astronomers,sailors and map makers��

　　C.shipbuilders��

　　D.All of the above ��

　　39. Prince Henry's goal was to design vessels that could��____.��

　　A.make long deep�瞫ea voyages��

　　B.travel faster than those in use at that time��

　　C.explore the coastline of Portugal��

　　D.carry larger crews and more cargo than existing one ��

　　40. The best title for this passage is��

　　A.The First Modern Sailing Vessels��

　　B.The Mariner Prince��

　　C.Prince Henry's Role in History��

　　D.The First School for Sailors �お�

　　Part Ⅲ

　　Vocabulary

　　Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

　　41. They say that the workers have to��____�猧f they are treated as slaves without human rights.��

　　A.stand aside B.stand clear C.stand together D.stand down ��

　　42. The wedding ring is a symbol of��____�猯ove,because a circle has no beginning or end.��

　　A.eternal B.external C.internal D.interval ��

　　43. The sun is so much bigger than the earth that it would��____over a million earth to fill a ball as big as a sun.��

　　A.have B.use C.take D.need ��

　　44. To him,Boston was a place��____�猙rought back to mind painful memories.��

　　A.where B.in which C.that D.there ��

　　45. It is a good reading habit for you to ��____�猻ome new words in the dictionary.

　　A.look up B.look out C.look at D.look over ��

　　46. We always have problem��____�猟ealing with the changing world.��

　　A.in B.on C.with D.about ��

　　47. Every people here is allowed to have his��____�猘t the meeting.��

　　A.saying B.say C.speech D.talk ��

　　48. He told me that the number of students attending the meeting ____�猳ver 100.��

　　A.are B.were C.is D.was ��

　　49. At my signal a taxi��____�猙eside me.��

　　A.pulled up B.pulled in C.pulled off D.pulled down ��

　　50. The football match was televised��____�猣rom the Worker's Stadium.��

　　A.alive B.life C.live D.lively ��

　　51. Would you please��____�獃our radio a little?I am trying to read.��

　　A.turn out B.turn off C.turn down D.turn in ��

　　52. The welfare system��____�猧nsurance from cradle to grave has been well praised.

　　A.provides B.providing C.provided D.providing for ��

　　53. Mr. Brown��____�猻ome tea.��

　　A.reminded Mrs. Brown to take B.reminded Mrs. Brown of tooking��

　　C.asked Mrs. Brown taking D.asked Mrs. Brown took ��

　　54. Generally speaking,men are��____�猻tronger than women.

　　A.boldly B.bodily C.completely D.physically ��

　　55. Generally a good knowledge of reading techniques or skills can help improve reading comprehension��____��.��

　　A.on an average B.in sequence��

　　C.as uaual D.to a certain extent ��

　　56. The Hotel��____��$100 for a single room with bath a night.��

　　A.pays B.charges C.expends D.spends ��

　　57. It is all her own doing,so she will have to��____�猼he consequences.��

　　A.abide B.gain access to C.get the better of D.get rid of ��

　　58. I major in English and��____�猧n some other subjects.��

　　A.take B.join C.minor D.lie ��

　　59. He went by��____�猦is bicycle a few minutes ago.��

　　A.on B.in C.by D.with ��

　　60. My English teacher encouraged me to��____�猘 place at university.��

　　A.try out B.try for C.try on D.try back

　　61. The factory was��____�猳wing to the shortage of raw materials.��

　　A.shut up B.shut out C.shut D.shut down ��

　　62. He��____�猦is feet on the ground to shake off the snow

　　from his boots before he entered the house.��

　　A.kicked B.stamped C.swayed D.stretched ��

　　63. Either my wife or I��____�猘ble to persuade my daughter to change her mind.

　　A.are B.were C.is D.am ��

　　64. Professor Zhao was invited to��____�猼he speech.��

　　A.complain of B.comment on C.come up with D.cooperate with ��

　　65. Let's think of a situation��____�猼his idiom can be used.��

　　A.which B.when C.how D.where ��

　　66. He is ��____�猣or his dishonesty in business matters.��

　　A.popular B.famous��

　　C.notorious D.shameful ��

　　67. Fire is��____�猧n water.��

　　A.accessible B.insoluble C.responsible D.main ��

　　68. All was darkness��____�猘n occasional glimmer in the distance.��

　　A.except B.except for C.besides D.no more than ��

　　69. When seeing us they stopped ��____�獁ith us.��

　　A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.to have talked ��

　　70. If you can prove to the court that Johnson has��____�猺obery,he will be found guilty.��

　　A.created B.made C.committed D.caused ��

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