2010年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試完型填空突破(2)

　　第二部分 完形填空——真題評(píng)析與提高

　　2009年12月四級(jí)完形真題

　　Older people must be given more chances to learn if they are to contribute to society rather than be a financial burden, according to a new study on population published recently.

　　The current approach which 67 on younger people and on skills for employment is not 68 to meet the challenge of demographic (人口結(jié)構(gòu)的) change, it says. Only 1% of the education budget is 69 spent on the oldest of the population.

　　The 70 include the fact that most people can expect to spend a third of their lives in 71 ,that there are now more people over 59 than under 16 and 11.3 million people are 72 state pension age.

　　“ 73 needs to continue throughout life. Our historic concentration of policy attention and resources 74 young people cannot meet the new 75 ” says the report’s author. Professor Stephen.

　　The major 76 of our education budget is spent on people below the age of 25. 77 people are changing their jobs, 78 , partners and lifestyles more often than 79 , they need opportunities to learn at every age 80 .some people are starting new careers in their 50s and later.

　　People need opportunities to make a “midlife review” to 81 to the later stage of employed life and to plan for the transition (過(guò)渡) 82 retirement, which may now happen 83 at any point from 50 to over 90, says McNair.

　　And there should be more money 84 to support people in establishing a 85 of identity and finding constructive 86 for the “ third age”, the 20 or more years they will spend in healthy retired life.

　　67. A) operates B) focuses C) counts D) depends

　　68. A) superior B) regular C) essential D) adequate

　　69. A) currently B) barely C) anxiously D)heavily

　　70. A)regulations B) obstacles C) challenges D) guidelines

　　71. A)enjoyment B) retirement C) stability D) inability

　　72. A) over B) after C) across D)beside

　　73. A) Indentifying B) Learning C)Instructing D) Practicing

　　74. A) at B) by C) in D) on

　　75. A) desires B) realms C) needs D) intentions

　　76. A) measure B) ratio C) area D) portion

　　77. A) When B) Until C) Whether D)Before

　　78. A) neighbors B)moods C) homes D)minds

　　79. A) age B) ever C) previously D) formerly

　　80. A) For example B) By contras C) In particular D) On average

　　81. A) transform B)yield C) adjust D) suit

　　82. A) within B) from C) beyond D) to

　　83 .A) unfairly B) unpredictably C) instantly D) indirectly

　　84. A) reliable B) considerable C) available D)feasible

　　85. A) sense B) conscience C)project D)definition

　　86. A) ranks B) assets C) ideals D) roles

　　【解題步驟】

　　(一)速讀全文，把握大意，粗選答案。

　　1.速讀全文，首先判斷本次完形填空屬于論說(shuō)文體，首段沒(méi)有空格，它往往就是文章的中心，它體現(xiàn)的觀點(diǎn)往往決定了全文的觀點(diǎn)。從本文首段可以看出作者重點(diǎn)論述對(duì)于年紀(jì)大一些的人的教育和再學(xué)習(xí)的問(wèn)題。又根據(jù)每一段首句提供的信息，可以判斷本文的主題為教育。闡述了教育對(duì)于每個(gè)階段的人的重要性和終身學(xué)習(xí)的意義。

　　2.順手牽羊，粗選答案。

　　75. 在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，meet the new need表示“滿足新的需要”，desire愿望，欲望;realm界，領(lǐng)域，范圍; intention意圖，意向，目的。均不能與meet搭配。所以只有B項(xiàng)正確。

　　76. 在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，與education buget只有portion，所以此句的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成“教育預(yù)算的大部分”�！菊Z(yǔ)境詞匯題】

　　79. more often than ever“很頻繁地，比以往任何時(shí)候都”�！竟潭ù钆漕}】

　　82. transition名詞，表示過(guò)渡，轉(zhuǎn)變，變遷。常用的搭配transition (from sth.) (to sth.)表示從……過(guò)渡到……【固定搭配題】