新東方：英語四級(jí)考試作文30天學(xué)習(xí)筆記(3)

　　四六級(jí)作文翻譯練習(xí)

　　綠化我們的城市

　　第一段：

　　近年來，隨著工商業(yè)的迅猛發(fā)展，許多大城市中樹木的數(shù)量大幅度降低。人們作出各種努力防止樹木被砍伐，但是，認(rèn)識(shí)到綠化城市也同樣重要。

　　普通版

　　Recently, with the development of businesses and industries, more and more trees have disappeared in big cities. We have tried our best to prevent people from cutting trees. But, it is important to realize to make our cities green.

　　潤色版

　　In contemporary society, while our industries and businesses have experienced a(n) rapid/ fast/ amazing/ marked/ fantastic development, the number of trees in many large cities has declined/ decreased/ reduced sharply/ dramatically. Although remarkable efforts have been exerted to prevent more trees from being cut, the realization of making cities greener is still of great importance.

　　注：區(qū)分industry 和 industrial

　　綠化我們的城市(續(xù))

　　第二段：

　　綠化城市會(huì)帶來很多好處。其一，綠化城市能夠凈化空氣�？茖W(xué)研究已經(jīng)證明樹木通過吸收作用可以降低大氣中碳化合物的含量。其二，它能夠美化城市。到處是花草樹木，我們會(huì)欣然地感到自己置身于美麗的花園中。最后，綠化城市能夠帶來大量木材，這是解決自然資源短缺的有效辦法。

　　普通版

　　There are many advantages in making cities greener. First, it makes our air clean. Scientific research has proved that trees can reduce a great amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere through absorption. Second, it adds to the beauty of our cities. With trees and flowers everywhere, there is a pleasant feeling that we live in a beautiful garden and are closer to nature. Finally, it will bring us a lot of timber. And this is an effective way to solve the problem of lack of natural resources.

　　潤色版

　　What benefits can the program of making cities greener bring to us? First, the air will be cleaner. Scientific experiments have already proved that trees can reduce air pollution by producing a lot of oxygen. This will improve the quality of the urban environment. Second, our cities will look more beautiful. Just imagine the city which is full of trees and flowers. What an attractive garden it is! What’s more, by making cities greener, we can provide our industry with timber the precious natural resources.

　　綠化我們的城市(續(xù))

　　第三段：

　　綠化城市需要全國人民共同努力，人們不僅要廣泛認(rèn)識(shí)到城市綠化對(duì)城市環(huán)境的貢獻(xiàn)，還應(yīng)該同心協(xié)力栽植更多的樹木并保護(hù)它們不受商業(yè)使用的侵犯。

　　普通版

　　Making cities greener requires people’s efforts all over the country. And people should not only realize that it is important to make cities greener for its contribution to urban environment, but also plant trees and protect them from being used in business.

　　潤色版

　　Making cities greener requires more than widespread awareness; it calls for an immediate commitment to planting more trees and growing more flowers.

　　(Making cities greener requires the whole nation’s efforts. And not only should most people gain the awareness of the significant contribution of making cities greener to urban environment, but also make a commitment to the protection of more trees against business.)

　　句型變化

　　A. (1) We can imagine the beautiful surroundings. (2) There are many trees along the streets. (3) There is a clean river in the city. (4) There are many fishes in the river. (5) There are willow trees on the one side. (6) There are some pieces of grassland on the other side.

　　(7) There are many flowers on them.

　　B. (1) Just imagine the beautiful surroundings if we have made our cities greener. (2) Green trees line the streets. (3) A clean river winds through the city, in which a lot of fishes abound. (4) On the one side stand rows of willow trees. (5) On the other side lies a stretch of grassland sprinkled with many yellow and red flowers.