2013年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法指導(dǎo)(6)

　　1. Mrs. Brown is supposed _A_ for Italy last week.

　　A to have left B to be leaving C to leave D to have been left

　　be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該(理應(yīng))做某事。

　　2. He’s watching TV? He’s _D_ to be cleaning his room.

　　A known B considered C regarded D supposed

　　regard as 把…認(rèn)作

　　3. My camera can be _B_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

　　A treated B adjusted C adopted D remedied

　　treat 對(duì)待，處理; I’ll treat you. 我請(qǐng)客，應(yīng)用于真正請(qǐng)客之前。It’s on me. 應(yīng)用于結(jié)帳時(shí)。

　　adjust vt. 調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié); adopt vt. 收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng); remedy vt. 彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)救，修正;

　　4. A new technique _C_， the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.

　　A working out B having worked out

　　C having been worked out D to have been worded out

　　yields 產(chǎn)量; work out 作出，推出

　　關(guān)于百分?jǐn)?shù)之前介詞的用法

　　increase to 80 percent 增加到80% (增加到用to)

　　increase by 60 percent增加了60% (表示增加的幅度用by)

　　5. Between 1974 and 1997， the number of overseas visitors expanded _A_ 27%.

　　A by B for C to D in

　　1. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _C_.

　　A hurt B damaged C spoiled D harmed

　　spoil vt. 寵壞，溺愛(ài)

　　2. When Mr. Jones gets old， he will _B_ over his business to his son.

　　A take B hand C think D get

　　take over 接管接收; hand over 移交，交出; think over 仔細(xì)考慮; get over 克服，戰(zhàn)勝。

　　3. We had a party last month， and it was a lot of fun， so let’s have _A_ one this month.

　　A another B more C the other D other

　　不定代詞：1 兩者中的一個(gè)用one;另一個(gè)則用the other; 2 很多東西中的一個(gè)用one;

　　剩下的所有叫the others; 3 很多東西中的一個(gè)用one;剩下的所有里面再拿一個(gè)叫another;

　　在剩下的里面再拿一個(gè)還叫another(單數(shù)概念); 4 很多東西中拿了若干出來(lái)用some;

　　剩下所有叫others; other 后通常要加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式; more 要用在數(shù)詞的后面

　　once more 再來(lái)一個(gè)(用于很不正式的場(chǎng)合) vravo 再來(lái)一個(gè)(用于正式場(chǎng)合)

　　4. No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to _A_.

　　A the other B any other C another D other

　　neither 兩者中任意一者都不

　　5. It was difficult to guess what her _B_ to the news would be.

　　A impression B reaction C comment D opinion

　　reaction n. 反應(yīng); reaction to 對(duì)…作出反應(yīng)