2010年考研英語(yǔ)二模擬試題及答案詳解(一)

　　PartⅢ Translation

　　[范文]

　　上周日，中國(guó)中央銀行行長(zhǎng)周小川表示，如果有必要，中國(guó)將考慮擴(kuò)大人民幣的交易區(qū)間。

　　周小川在南非開(kāi)普敦召開(kāi)的20國(guó)集團(tuán)會(huì)議上說(shuō)，調(diào)整人民幣浮動(dòng)匯率區(qū)間決定于世界經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)，而且這也不是國(guó)家增強(qiáng)貨幣彈性的唯一工具。

　　五月，中國(guó)人民幣對(duì)美元匯率的日波幅從±0. 3%擴(kuò)大到±0. 5%。

　　然而，市場(chǎng)觀察家認(rèn)為，各商業(yè)性銀行服從中央銀行的命令將從下周起加強(qiáng)外匯儲(chǔ)備。這將影響市場(chǎng)對(duì)美元的需求，在未來(lái)一段時(shí)間內(nèi)緩和人民幣對(duì)美元匯率的升值速度。

　　PartⅣ Writing

　　Section A

　　[范文]

　　March 12, 2004

　　Dear Sir:

　　I read with interest your advertisement in the Communications of the A.C.M for the position of Director of the new Computer-Aided Learning Center being set up by Ray Conwell Co., Inc. RCC has a reputation for producing high-quality products such as the Mandolin Network System. I am interested in joining such a professional organization。

　　As you can see from the enclosed resume, my previous work has included supervision of software product development as well as extensive work in computer-aided learning. Although my educational training concentrated on theoretical computer science, my current interests lie more in applications of computer science principles to produce viable products。

　　My years of studying and teaching in the university setting have given me a good knowledge of pedagogical process. I look forward to the opportunity to apply this in the development of a state-of-the-art CAL system. My previous experience in systems design work makes me confident that I could make a valuable contribution to Ray Conwell Co., Inc。

　　I am looking forward to your reply。

　　Sincerely Yours,

　　Merwin. D. Kresh

　　Section B

　　[范文]

　　From the pie chart we see health care expenditures in U.S.A in 1999, which consists of seven parts: hospital care, physician service, program administration and insurance costs, nursing care, dental service, drug and medical expenses and others。

　　As we may see from this chart, hospital care takes the greatest portion of the whole health care expenditures, accounting for 40% of the total sum. Physician services ranks the second, closely following hospital care, taking up 20% ($110 billion) of the total sum of $550 billion. The other expenditures include nursing care, dental service, drug and medical expenses, program Administration and insurance costs, and other expenditures。

　　This chart shows clearly the Americans, just like people elsewhere in the world, take more attention to the welfare directly concerning their health: they spend a major part (60%) of their health care expenditures on hospital care and physician services. Nursing care ranks the third, preceding drug and medical expenses, which seems to be different from what exist in most third word countries, for example, in China, where drug and medical expenses account for a major part of the total health care expenditures. In my opinion, the labor force is much more expensive in the U.S. than in the third world countries, and that is why nursing care costs more than quite a few items do. (220 words)