短文指導(dǎo)
Yesterday you failed to turn up for the appointment with your teacher, Professor Wang. Write him a note to
1) express your apology;
2) make a request for another appointment;
3) and also suggest a time for the requested appointment.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)
范文譯文 Dear Prof. Wang,
I write this note to express my great apology to your as I failed to turn up for the appointment with you yesterday afternoon. To be frank, I did remember to meet you at your office when my father suddenly had a stomachache and I had to send him to a nearby hospital. Then I gave you a phone to call off the meeting but the line was busy. I intend to arrange another appointment if it takes no further trouble for you. I am wondering if it is convenient for us to meet next Monday morning. I am expecting an early reply from you.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
(106 words)
星期四下午我失約了。我寫這封信的目的是為了表達我的歉意。我沒有忘記，但是當時我父親突然腹痛，我只能送他去醫(yī)院。給您打電話，您的電話又占線。如果您方便我想下周一早上再與您見面。敬請回復(fù)。
思路啟迪 凡是細心比較一下中文和英文篇章結(jié)構(gòu)的人，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，英文中心主旨表達的開門見山。書信或便條的寫作也應(yīng)該注意這一點。篇章開頭直接表明書信的目的、作者的態(tài)度和觀點、篇章的主題。寫好主題句不僅要表達作者的態(tài)度，還需根據(jù)內(nèi)容和字數(shù)等要求，對題目的范圍進行控制和確定。
就主題句而言，一方面它應(yīng)該具有概括性，這樣才能達到主題句應(yīng)該具有的功能；另一方面要有具體的、標明主題導(dǎo)向的關(guān)鍵詞語，這樣下面的發(fā)展句才能順利的展開。本單元的主題句開門見山的表明了寫作的目的是為了表達歉意，點出了“約會”這一主題。
此外，主題句要顯得自然，在篇章中起到背景引導(dǎo)的作用。建議讀者認真研讀和分析本書中各篇應(yīng)用文首句的構(gòu)思，并加以效仿。
| 訂購咨詢電話：010-62199365 或 010-62192699 |
更多考研圖書＞＞考試吧考試商城
