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2011考研英語短文寫作十種經(jīng)典段落框架

來源：文都教育　2010-12-6 16:06:00　【要考試，上考試吧！】　考研萬題庫(kù)
2011考研已進(jìn)入最后沖刺階段，考試吧考研整理“考研英語短文寫作十種經(jīng)典段落框架”供廣大考生沖刺使用。
 
　　六、舉例說明段
 
　　【示例一】
 
　�、賂here are many cases/examples to explain                             主題句). ②Take      闡述例子),                             （可進(jìn)一步闡述）. ③The second example is that/In addition/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is that/On the contrary         第二個(gè)例子的內(nèi)容或舉一個(gè)反面例子）. ④Therefore,/Only      總結(jié)主題句/段落總結(jié)句).can                    ((as a typical example./The first example is that                            
 
　　【示例二】
 
　　①                              (觀點(diǎn)句). It can be best/well illustrated in/explained by(例子). ②                          (闡述例子). ③                              (進(jìn)一步闡述例子). ④Therefore,                             段落總結(jié)句：進(jìn)一步總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)句的必要性和重要性). (
 
　　七、觀點(diǎn)闡釋段
 
　　【示例一】
 
　�、貼owadays, a heated debate about                             （主題） is under way in China. ②A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy （groundless） it is. ③As a matter of fact,                             （進(jìn)一步說明）.
 
　　【示例二】
 
　�、賅hile the rhythm/pace/tempo of people’s living is speeding up, one of the topics many city residents are discussing is                             （主題）. ②As part of domestic modernization,      （進(jìn)一步說明）.needs to be developed urgently in china, for                
 
　　八、現(xiàn)象/現(xiàn)狀說明段
 
　　【示例一】
 
　�、賅ith the rapid advances of      （引出現(xiàn)象）. ②However,    （提出問題）. ③As a result,                              （指出影響）,which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life.has   , as                                in recent years,     has                      
 
　　【示例二】
 
　�、賅ith the rapid development of science and technology （electronic industry/higher education）, more and more people come to realize that                             （引出現(xiàn)象）. ②It is estimated, over the past decade, that                             （用具體數(shù)據(jù)說明現(xiàn)象）.
 
　　九、利弊說明段
 
　　【示例一】
 
　�、賀ecently the issue of whether or not                             （討論話題） has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. ②There are two major arguments that can be made for. ③For one thing,    （優(yōu)點(diǎn)一）. ④For another, it is widely hold that people usually      （優(yōu)點(diǎn)二）. ⑤But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to      （列舉缺點(diǎn)）. ⑥For instance, it can be     （舉例說明）. ⑦In addition, many people find it    （形容詞）to     （第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)）.to      , among which are                          when     can bring    to   
 
　　【示例二】
 
　�、賁ome people are in favor of the idea of doing                             （主題）. ②They point out the fact that                              （支持的第一個(gè)原因）. ③They also argue that                             （支持的另一個(gè)原因）.④There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. ⑤However, other people stand on a different ground. ⑥They consider it harmful to do      ⑦They firmly point out that                  （反對(duì)的理由）..
 
　　十、歸納結(jié)論段
 
　　【示例一】
 
　�、貸udging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that                          （得出結(jié)論）. ②The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that                       （給出原因）.③It is high time that we                             （發(fā)出倡議）.
 
　　【示例二】
 
　�、賂aking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that              （結(jié)論）. ②And with the above content, it will show more profound significance in           進(jìn)一步總結(jié)).
 
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