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A:
a few=有些,幾個
a great/good deal of=大量(的),許多
a little=一點(diǎn),稍;一些,少許
a lot of=大量(的), 很多(的)
a matter of=(關(guān)于...)的問題;大約
a number of=若干
a series of=一系列,一連串
a variety of=種種,各種
able to=能,會
above all=首先,尤其
above all=首先,首要
according to=根據(jù)
account for=說明(原因等)
accustomed to=習(xí)慣于
add up to=合計(jì),總計(jì)
after a while=過了一分,不久
after all=終于,畢竟;雖然這樣
ahead of=在...前面,先于
ahead of time=提前
all at once=突然,同時,一起
all out=全力以赴,竭盡全力
all over=遍及,到處
all right=行,可以;順利,良好
all right=好,行
all round=周圍, 處處
all the same=仍然,照樣地
all the time=一直,始終
allow for=考慮到
along with=與...一起
and so forth=等等
and so on=等等
and so on/forth=等等
and then=而且,其欠,于是,然后
anything but=除...之外的任何東西
around the clock=晝夜不停地
arrive at=達(dá)成,提出
as a matter of fact=其實(shí),事實(shí)上
as a result=結(jié)果,因此, 由于...的結(jié)果
as a rule=規(guī)章,規(guī)則,通常,照例
as far as/so far as=遠(yuǎn)至,到...程度
as follows=如下
as for=至于,就...方面說
as good as=和...幾乎一樣,實(shí)際上等于
as if=好像,仿佛
as long as /so long as=只要,如果
as regards=關(guān)于,至于
as soon as=一...就,剛...便
as though=好像
as though=好像,仿佛
as to=至于,關(guān)于
as usual=像往常一樣,照例
as well=也,又
as well=同樣地
as well as=(除...之處)也,即...又
as well as=既...又,除...之處(還)
as yet=到目前為止,到那時為止
as...as=像...一樣
Aside from=除...以外
ask after=詢問,問候
ask for=請求,要求
atbest=充其量,至多
atworst=在最壞的情況下
at a loss=因惑, 不知所措
at a time=每次,一次
at all=完全,根本
at all costs=不借任何代價(jià),無論如何
at all events=無論為何
at any rate=無論如何,至少
at first=最初,首先
at first sight=乍一看,初看起來
at hand=在手邊,在附近,即將到來
at heart=在內(nèi)心,實(shí)質(zhì)上
at home=在家,在國內(nèi);自在,自如
at intervals=不時,時時
at large=一般,大體上
at last=最,終于
at least=至少,最低限度
at length=終于,最后;詳細(xì)地
at no time=從不,決不
at once=立刻,馬上
at one time=同時,曾經(jīng),從前曾
at present=目前,現(xiàn)在
at random=隨機(jī)地
at stake=在危險(xiǎn)中,利害攸關(guān)
at the cost of=以...為代價(jià)
at the mercy of=在...支配下
at the moment=現(xiàn)在,此刻
at the same time=但是,然而
at times=有時
at work=在工作,忙于
attached to=附屬于,隸屬于
B:
back and forth=來回,往返,來來往往地
back down/off=放棄,讓步,退卻
back of=在...后部,在...背部
back up=支持,授助;倒退,后退
be about to=即將
be absorbed in=專心于
be bound to=到...去的,開往...的
be concerned with=關(guān)心, 掛念,從事于
be fed up =對...膩煩
be friends with=對...友好,與...交上朋友
be made up of=由...組成
bear/keep in mind=記住
because of=由于,因?yàn)?/P>
before long=不久以后
begin with=從...開始
both...and=即...又...,兩個都
break away =脫離,逃跑
break down=損壞,分解,瓦解
break in=強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入,闖入;打斷,插嘴
break into=闖入
break off=斷絕,結(jié)束
break out=逃出,突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā)
break through=突破
break up=中止,結(jié)束;打碎,拆散
break down=垮,衷竭;損壞,故障,倒塌
bring about=帶來,造成
bring down=打倒,挫傷;降低
bring forth=產(chǎn)生,提出
bring forward=提出
bring out=使出現(xiàn),使顯明;公布,出版
bring to=使恢復(fù)知覺
bring up=教育,培養(yǎng),使成長
bring/carry into practice=實(shí)施,實(shí)行
build up== 積累,堵塞;樹立, 增進(jìn),鍛煉
burn out=燒掉
burn up==燒起來,旺起來;燒完,燒盡
but for=除...以外,倘沒有,除非
by all means=無論如何
by chance=偶然,碰巧
by comparison=比較起來
by far=...得多,最
by hand=用手
by heart=牢記,憑記憶
by itself=獨(dú)自,單獨(dú)
by means of=用...辦法
by mistake=錯誤地
by no means=決不
by oneself=獨(dú)自地,單獨(dú)地
by reason of=由于
by the way=順便提一下,另處
by turns=輪流,交替地
by virtue of=由于
by way of=經(jīng)由,通過...方式
C:
call for=邀請;要求,需要
call forth=喚起,引起;振作起,鼓起
call off=放棄,取消
call on/upon=訪問,拜訪;號召,呼吁
call up召集,動員;打電話;鎮(zhèn)靜的,沉著的
can‘t /couldn‘t help=禁不住;不得不
Care for=照管,關(guān)心;喜歡,意欲
carry off=奪去
carry on=繼續(xù)下去,堅(jiān)持下去;從事,經(jīng)營
carry out=貫徹,執(zhí)行,實(shí)現(xiàn)
carry/bring into effect=使生效,使起作用
catch fire=著火
catch on=理解,明白
catch one‘s breath=屏息,歇口氣
catch one‘s eye=引人注目
catch sight of=發(fā)現(xiàn),突然看見
catch up with=追上,趕上
check in=辦理登記手續(xù)
check out== 結(jié)帳后離開;檢查,核查
check up / on=校對,檢查,檢驗(yàn)
cheer up=使高興,使振奮;振作起來
clear away=掃聊,收拾
clear up=整理,收拾;清除,解除;解
come around=來訪,前來;蘇醒,復(fù)原
come off=實(shí)現(xiàn),成功,終于
come on=請,來吧,快點(diǎn),來臨;出場,上演
come out=出版,出現(xiàn),顯露,長出;結(jié)果是
come through=經(jīng)歷,脫險(xiǎn)
come to=總計(jì),達(dá)到;蘇醒,復(fù)原
come to the point=說到要點(diǎn),扼要地說
come true=實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到
come up=走近,上來;發(fā)生,被提出
come up to=達(dá)到,符合
come up with=提出,提供
come/go into force=生效,實(shí)施
come/go into operation=開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),開工
compare...to=把...比作
count on=依靠,期待,指望
count up=把...相加
cover up=掩飾,掩蓋
Credit card=信用卡
cross out=刪去,取消
cut across=走捷徑,抄近路
cut back=削減,減少
cut down=削減,降低
cut in=(汽車)搶擋;插嘴,打斷
cut off=切斷,使隔絕;刪去;打斷,停止
cut out=刪除
cut short=突然停止
cut short=中斷,簡化
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