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考研英語閱讀時英語科目復習的重中之重,尤其是沖刺階段,閱讀一定要注意掌握方法技巧,提高速度和準確率,下面重點分享各類題型解題要點,大家參考。
一、細節(jié)題
【解題方法】題干+選項精確定位法
【解題步驟】
1. 找出題干關鍵詞,精確定位到文章
返回原文可依據(jù)以下幾個關鍵點來:
1)可以根據(jù)題干所列的地點、時間、人物、事物返回原文;
2)根據(jù)出題的順序返回原文;
3)根據(jù)題干中或四個選項中的重點詞,或同義詞返回原文;
4)通過長難句返回原文。
2. 將所選答案精確定位到文章
【例題】2014年Text 1
21. According to Dumn and Norton, which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?
[A] A big house
[B] A special tour
[C] A stylish car
[D] A rich meal
These two academics use an array of behavioral research to show that the most rewarding ways to spend money can be counterintuitive. Fantasies of great wealth often involve visions of fancy cars and extravagant homes. Yet satisfaction with these material purchases wears off fairly quickly. What was once exciting and new becomes old-hat; regret creeps in. It is far better to spend money on experiences, say Ms. Dumn and Mr. Norton, like interesting trips, unique meals or even going to the cinema. These purchases often become more valuable with time - as stories ormemories-particularly if they involve feeling more connected to others.
【解題步驟應用】
1 題干定位
Dumn and Norton--- Ms. Dumn and Mr. Norton
According to---say
the most rewarding ---far better
purchase--- to spend money on
因此,答案定位在 experiences like interesting trips, unique meals or even going to the cinema.
2 選項定位
答案[B] A special tour
special----interesting 表示"特別的,有趣的";
a tour----trips 表示"旅程"。
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