本文講解考研英語語法之【強調(diào)謂語動詞句】。語法是英語學習的基礎,語法大關不過,閱讀、完型、翻譯和寫作都會有難度,就別提過線和拿高分了。所以說,基礎階段,語法基礎要打好。
強調(diào)謂語動詞
用“助動詞do + 動詞原形”來強調(diào)謂語動詞。
注意:謂語動詞只有兩種時態(tài)能強調(diào),即一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。在一般現(xiàn)在時中,do有人稱的變化,第三人稱單數(shù)用does,一般過去時do 變成did。其他時態(tài)的強調(diào)通過重讀謂語動詞來體現(xiàn)。
例如:
You’re quite wrong?she does like you. 你錯了,她真的喜歡你。
Do come in. 快進來。
用“助動詞do + 動詞原形”來強調(diào)謂語動詞。
1.強調(diào)一般現(xiàn)在時動詞謂語:
例如:
I work hard. → I do work hard.
She loves you. → She does love you.
My father smokes a lot. → My father does smoke a lot.
2.強調(diào)一般過去時動詞謂語:
例如:
I called you in the morning.
→ I did call you in the morning.
I attended the meeting yesterday.
→ I did attend the meeting yesterday.
I handed in the paper yesterday.
→ I did hand in the paper yesterday.
He wrote a letter to me yesterday.
→ He did write a letter to me.
He came to see you yesterday.
→ He did come to see you yesterday.
(三)、其他表示強調(diào)的方式
1.把要強調(diào)的部分放在句首:
例如:
That film?what do you think of it?
Asleep, then, were you?
2.用某些特殊的詞來表示強調(diào),如really, certainly, definitely, very等。在口語中,such 和so 都常用于強調(diào)句。
如:
Thank you so much.
It was such a lovely party.
I really enjoyed it.
This is the very book that I am looking for. 我要找的就是這本書。
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