第 1 頁(yè):一、閱讀判斷 |
第 2 頁(yè):二、閱讀選擇 |
第 3 頁(yè):三、概括段落大意和補(bǔ)全句子 |
第 4 頁(yè):四、填句補(bǔ)文 |
第 5 頁(yè):五、填詞補(bǔ)文 |
第 6 頁(yè):六、完型補(bǔ)文 |
第 7 頁(yè):七、短文寫作 |
第五部分:填詞補(bǔ)文(第31~40題,每題1.5分,共15分)
下面的短文有10處空白,短文后列出12個(gè)詞,其中10個(gè)取自短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌,并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項(xiàng)涂黑。
Education in New Zealand
Education in New Zealand is compulsory(強(qiáng)制的)between the ages of 6 and 16. All children between these ages must_____(31)school. Most children begin their schooling at 5. This period includes primary and secondary education, and it is_____(32).
Early childhood covers the period from birth to 6 years old. This period may include both care and education. There are many_____(33)such as play centers and kindergartens. More and more people are realizing the_____(34)of early childhood education. Now 60 percent of children under 5 join in some form of pre-school education.
Children go to primary school for 8 years or up to the age of about 13. They_____(35)go to secondary schools for a further 5 years. Some students may decide to leave school at 16.
Higher education_____(36)any education or training that takes place after secondary school. In New Zealand, this includes universities, _____(37), and training schools.
New Zealand is_____(38)becoming multi-cultural. More and more international_____(39)are studying there. The education system is adapting to_____(40)the needs of different cultural groups.
31.【題干】31._____.
【選項(xiàng)】
A.meet
B.students
C.quickly
D.means
E.free
F.wisely
G.then
H.value
I.choices
J.quit
K.attend
L.colleges
【答案】K
【解析】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后加動(dòng)詞原形,本句意思為:在這個(gè)年齡段的所有學(xué)生必須____學(xué)校。A、H、J、K四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有K. attend選項(xiàng)符合題意,attend school上學(xué)。
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32.【題干】32._____.
【選項(xiàng)】
A.meet
B.students
C.quickly
D.means
E.free
F.wisely
G.then
H.value
I.choices
J.quit
K.attend
L.colleges
【答案】E
【解析】空格前為it is 主系表結(jié)構(gòu),因此空格處缺少表語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)多由名詞或形容詞充當(dāng),it指代This period,也就是6~16歲,名詞中沒(méi)有符合含義的,形容詞中 只有free符合題意,這段時(shí)期是免費(fèi)的義務(wù)教育。
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33.【題干】33._____.
【選項(xiàng)】
A.meet
B.students
C.quickly
D.means
E.free
F.wisely
G.then
H.value
I.choices
J.quit
K.attend
L.colleges
【答案】I
【解析】many之后應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面一句話such as play centers and kindergartens.有很多的____例如游戲中心和幼兒園。B、D、I、L四個(gè)備選項(xiàng)中符合題意的有I選項(xiàng)或L選項(xiàng),L選項(xiàng)為大學(xué),學(xué)院,與幼兒園,游樂(lè)場(chǎng)不符,因此選擇I選項(xiàng)。
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34.【題干】34._____.
【選項(xiàng)】
A.meet
B.students
C.quickly
D.means
E.free
F.wisely
G.then
H.value
I.choices
J.quit
K.attend
L.colleges
【答案】H
【解析】More and more people are realizing the_____(34)of early childhood education. the后面加名詞,且該名詞被of early childhood education修飾,整句翻譯為越來(lái)越多的人意識(shí)到幼兒教育的_____(34)。H選項(xiàng)最符合題意。
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35.【題干】35._____.
【選項(xiàng)】
A.meet
B.students
C.quickly
D.means
E.free
F.wisely
G.then
H.value
I.choices
J.quit
K.attend
L.colleges
【答案】G
【解析】They_____(35)go to secondary schools for a further 5 years.本句不缺少成分,修飾動(dòng)詞go因此選擇填入副詞,副詞有C、F、G。G選項(xiàng)符合題意。
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36.【題干】36._____.
【選項(xiàng)】
A.meet
B.students
C.quickly
D.means
E.free
F.wisely
G.then
H.value
I.choices
J.quit
K.attend
L.colleges
【答案】D
【解析】Higher education_____(36)any education or training that takes place after secondary school.主句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)上下文判斷時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),本句主語(yǔ)為Higher education 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,因此選擇D選項(xiàng)。
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37.【題干】37._____.
【選項(xiàng)】
A.meet
B.students
C.quickly
D.means
E.free
F.wisely
G.then
H.value
I.choices
J.quit
K.attend
L.colleges
【答案】L
【解析】In New Zealand, this includes universities, _____(37), and training schools.空格處為與universities and training schools.并列的名詞,因此選擇L選項(xiàng)。
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38.【題干】38._____.
【選項(xiàng)】
A.meet
B.students
C.quickly
D.means
E.free
F.wisely
G.then
H.value
I.choices
J.quit
K.attend
L.colleges
【答案】C
【解析】New Zealand is_____(38)becoming multi-cultural.本句不缺成分,空格處出于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之中修飾動(dòng)詞,因此填入副詞,根據(jù)句義C選項(xiàng)更符合題意。
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39.【題干】39._____.
【選項(xiàng)】
A.meet
B.students
C.quickly
D.means
E.free
F.wisely
G.then
H.value
I.choices
J.quit
K.attend
L.colleges
【答案】B
【解析】More and more international_____(39)are studying there.空格處缺少international修飾的名詞,且be動(dòng)詞使用的是are,因此空格處為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句義選擇B選項(xiàng)。
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40.【題干】40._____.
【選項(xiàng)】
A.meet
B.students
C.quickly
D.means
E.free
F.wisely
G.then
H.value
I.choices
J.quit
K.attend
L.colleges
【答案】A
【解析】The education system is adapting to_____(40)the needs of different cultural groups.空格處缺少動(dòng)詞,to后面需動(dòng)詞原形,A. meet J. quit;meet needs滿足需要。
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