資料寶庫：中考英語常見錯(cuò)誤E系列

 E　��

　　each ��

　�。壅`］ Every of them has his habit.��

　�。壅�］ Each of them has his habit.��

　�。畚觯� each可以作形容詞，但也可作代詞，而every只能作形容詞。��

　　［誤］ The manager comes to America almost each month.��

　�。壅�］ The manager comes to America almost every month.��

　　［析］ each與every都作形容詞講時(shí)，都有"每個(gè)"之意，但有不同。each多指個(gè)體，而every則多指整體。如：We want every student to succeed. each不同來表達(dá)總體概念，所以不能與almost, nearly， likely等詞連用。��

　　［誤］ We each has a book.��

　�。壅�］ We each have a book.��

　�。畚觯� each 作同位語時(shí)，其數(shù)應(yīng)與其同位的名詞相同，而each作主語時(shí)則應(yīng)取其單數(shù)形式。 ��

　　each other one another ��

　　each other與one another這兩個(gè)詞組的區(qū)別在很多語法書中強(qiáng)調(diào)each other是兩者之間，而one another是多者之間，其實(shí)不然，如：All students must care for each other, must love and help each other. 事實(shí)上這兩個(gè)詞組是同義的，如果要講有什么區(qū)別的話，當(dāng)我們非�；\統(tǒng)地談，而不特指什么人時(shí)，多用one another.��

　　early ��

　　［誤］ Could you come here more early?��

　�。壅�］ Could you come here earlier?��

　�。畚觯� 單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)副詞的比較級和最高級要用�瞖r和�瞖st來作其結(jié)尾，如fast, soon, early, hard, long, near等。��

　　earth ��

　　［誤］ What on the earth do you mean?��

　�。壅�］ What on earth do you mean?��

　　［析］ on earth這一詞組在句中為的是加強(qiáng)語氣，其意為"究竟"、"到底"。而作為"地球"講時(shí)則要加定冠詞，如：How far is the earth from the moon. 而作為"泥土"講時(shí)則為不可數(shù)名詞，如：He filled the pot with earth and wanted to plant some flowers.��

　　easy ��

　�。壅`］ You can easy imagine my surprise.��

　�。壅�］ You can easily imagine my surprise.��

　�。畚觯� easy只在有限的詞組中被用作副詞，如take it easy (不要緊張)，go easy, stand easy等。 例如：Easy come, easy go. (錢來的容易花的也快. )Easier said than done. (說的容易做著難。) ��

　　east ��

　　［誤］ Japan is on the east of China.��

　�。壅�］ Japan is to the east of China.��

　�。畚觯� 在講述地理位置時(shí)，有3個(gè)介詞常用，它們是in, on和to, 其中in表示處于所表達(dá)的范圍之內(nèi)，如：Shanghai is in the east of China. on則表示雙方接壤，如：North Korea is on the northeast of China. 而表示互不相接的兩部分時(shí)則用to, 如：Taiwan is to the east of Fujian.��