句型變換復(fù)習(xí)·陳述句變疑問句

6. 如果陳述句中的主語(yǔ)是不定式短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)、從句、everything或nothing等時(shí)，反意疑問句通常要用it作主語(yǔ)。例如

To sell / Selling newspaper was his job, wasn’t it?

What he said is true, isn’t it?

Nothing can stop us now, can’t it?

Everything is all right, isn’t it?

7. 如果陳述句中的主語(yǔ)是不定代詞everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, each of 等時(shí)，反意疑問句通常要用they或he作主語(yǔ)。例如

Everyone knows the answer, don’t they / doesn’t he?

Somebody borrowed my bike, didn’t they / he?

Each of them fulfilled his work, didn’t he?

Each of them passed the exam, didn’t they?

No one was hurt, was he?

8. 如果陳述句用“I am”時(shí)，反意疑問句通常要用“aren’t I”。例如

I’m late, aren’t I?

9. 如果陳述句是含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句式，反意疑問句的主語(yǔ)以及謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱、數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)通常要與主句保持一致。例如

He never said that he would come, did he?

I told that not everyone could do it, didn’t I?

但是，如果陳述句是“I don’t think(believe, suppose, imagine等) 含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句式”，反意疑問句的主語(yǔ)以及謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱、數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)通常要和從句保持一致，并且要用肯定式。例如

I don’t think she can finish the hard work alone, can she?

I don’t believe he knows it, does he?

10. 如果陳述句是含有“there be”結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，反意疑問句要用there，省去主語(yǔ)代詞。例如

There is something wrong with your computer, isn’t there?

There wouldn’t be any trouble, will there?