句子改寫題實(shí)例分析

句子改寫題實(shí)例分析

1. Li Lei does his homework at seven. (改為否定句)

Li Lei ________ ________ his homework at seven.

【解析】此題的要求是改為否定句，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，句中的does是行為動詞，所以第一空應(yīng)填doesn’t；而第二空則把does還原成do。

2. His sister had lunch at school yesterday. (改為一般疑問句)

_________ his sister _________ lunch at school yesterday?

【解析】先弄清原句的時態(tài)，had和yesterday都可表明原句時態(tài)為一般過去時，所以改為一般疑問句時，須在主語前加助動詞did，had還原成have。故正確答案為：Did, have

3. Lucy’s just come back from the USA. (改為反意疑問句)

Lucy’s just come back from the USA, ________ ________?

【解析】原句的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，Lucy’s是Lucy has 的縮寫形式，陳述部分是肯定形式，Lucy為女名，所以正確答案為：hasn’t she

4. He was very tired. He couldn’t do anything. (改為同義句)

He was ________ tired _________ do anything.

【解析】原句意為“他太累了，他什么也不能做�！卑褍删浜喜�為一句時，根據(jù)所給的空格我們可用“too…to…(太……以致于不能……)”結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)相同的意思。故答案為：too, to，但須注意此句不能用so…that 結(jié)構(gòu)，除非把句子改為He was so tired that he couldn’t do anything.

5. It wasyesterday. (對句子劃線部分提問)

________ was the _________ like yesterday?

【解析】句中的劃線部分windy是一個表天氣狀況的形容詞，那么詢問天氣的句式是“What’s the weather like today?(今天天氣怎樣？)”。所以答案為：What, weather

6. He likes the book. So does she. (改為簡單句，使句意不變)

________ he _______ she ________ the book.

【解析】原句意為“他喜歡這本書，她也是。”根據(jù)題目要求句意不變，那么我們可以說“他和她都喜歡這本書�！痹谟⒄Z中表達(dá)“從句即可。答案為：If, don’t

8. The film is very interesting. (改為感嘆句)

________ ________ the film is!

【解析】感嘆句的句式為How + adj. + 主語 + 謂語！或 What (a / an) + adj. + n. + 主語+ 謂語！根據(jù)所給的空格，應(yīng)用第一種感嘆句式。正確答案為：How interesting

9. The box was so heavy that she couldn’t carry it. (改為簡單句)

The box was ________ heavy ________ her ________ carry.

【解析】so…that…句型是一個復(fù)合句，若that從句表示否定的，可用too…to結(jié)構(gòu)改成一個簡單句，但注意動詞不定式的邏輯主語應(yīng)在不定式前加for sb。故答案為：too, for, to

10. Is the earth round? The little boy asked. (合并為賓語從句)

The little boy asked ________ the earth ________ round.

【解析】一般疑問句作賓語從句時須加連接詞if 或whether，當(dāng)賓語從句表示客觀真理或客觀事實(shí)時，時態(tài)不隨主句的時態(tài)而變化，仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時。故答案為：if / whether, is