初中英語單詞及詞組分組辨析120組

　　91. able, capable

　　able 與不定式 to do 連用，capable 與 of 連用 He is capable of doing …

　　92. almost, nearly

　　二者均為“幾乎,差不多”和否定詞連用用 almost almost nobody

　　93. late, lately

　　late 遲，晚，lately 最近，近來 I haven‘t seen him lately.

　　94. living, alive, live, lively

　　living, alive, live 均為活著的，living 定表均可，alive 定表均可，定語后置，live 只能做

　　定語，lively 意為活波的 all the living people = all the people alive

　　95. excited, exciting

　　excited 使人興奮的，exciting 令人興奮的 I‘m excited. The news is exciting.

　　96. deep, deeply

　　deep 具體的深，deeply 抽象的深，深深地 deeply moved, dig deep

　　97. aloud, loud

　　aloud 出聲地，loud 大聲地 read aloud (出聲地讀)

　　98. worth, worthy

　　二者均為值得，worth 后接 doing，worthy 后接 to be done126. care about, care for

　　care about 關(guān)心，計較，在乎，一般多用于否定句中;care for 關(guān)心，照料，喜歡，愿意

　　He doesn‘t care about his clothes. I don‘t care for movies.

　　99  catch a cold, have a cold

　　catch a cold 不能和表示“一段時間”的狀語連用，而 have a cold 可以

　　She has had a cold for a week.

　　100. change for, change into

　　change for 調(diào)換成，change into 變成

　　Change the shirt for a bigger one. Water changes into ice.

　　101. continue, last

　　二者均為持續(xù)，continue 主動，被動均可，last 只能用主動

　　The war continued/lasted five years. The story is to be continued.

　　102. feed, raise

　　feed 喂養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)活，飼養(yǎng) (to give food to)，raise 飼養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育 (cause to grow, bring up children)

　　raise the family

　　103. go for a doctor, go to a doctor

　　go for a doctor 去請醫(yī)生，go to a doctor 去看病

　　104. notice, observe, catch sight of

　　notice 注意到，observe 觀察，仔細(xì)地看，catch sight of 突然看到 observe the stars

　　105. insist on, stick to

　　insist on 堅持要求，后常接 doing, stick to 堅持, 后常接 sth., stick to the plan