We know( that)the earth goes round the sun.我們知道地球圍繞太陽運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)(賓語從句)
What we need is more time.我們需要的是的時(shí)間。(主語從句)
That‘s what I want.那就是我想要的。(表語從句)
The news that our team had won was very exciting.我們隊(duì)贏了,這消息十分令人振奮。(同位語從句)
2.引導(dǎo)狀語從句的從屬連詞
(1)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的從屬連詞:
when(當(dāng)……時(shí)),while(在……期間),as(當(dāng)……時(shí),一邊……一邊),after(在……之后),before(在……之前),since(自從……以來),till/until(直到,直到……才),once(一旦..... ) , as soon as(一......就..... ) , the moment/instant(一……就……),no sooner... than(剛……就……),hardly... when(剛……就……)等
Once you begin,you must go on.一旦你開了頭,你就必須繼續(xù)下去
When it rains,I go to school by bus.下雨時(shí),我坐公共汽車上學(xué)。
(2)引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的從屬連詞:
as(由于),because(因?yàn)椋,since(既然)等。
He didn‘t go to school because he was ill.他因?yàn)樯]去上學(xué)。
Since everybody is here,let‘s begin. 既然大家都在這里、我們就開始吧
(3)引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句的從屬連詞:
where(在……地方),wherever(無論在……哪里)等。
Wherever she may be,she will be happy.她無論在什么地方都快樂
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成。
(4)引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的從屬連詞:
if(如果),unless(除非),so/as long as(只要)等
He will not come unless he is invited.除非被邀請,否則他是不會來的。
You‘ll be late for the class if you don‘t hurrv.如果你不快點(diǎn),你就會上課遲到。