2011中考英語復習二：形容詞、副詞考點講解和訓練

　　在這兒太危險。

　　(3) "The+形容詞比較級..., the+形容詞比較級..."表示 " 越... 就越..."。

　　The more you study, the more you know.

　　(4) " 形容詞比較級 + and + 形容詞比較級 ", 表示 " 越來越... "。

　　It's getting hotter and hotter.

　　(5) 主語+謂語(系動詞)+as+形容詞原形+as+從句。表示兩者對比相同。

　　This box is as big as mine.

　　(6) the + 形容詞 表示某種人。

　　He always helps the poor.

　　(7) 形容詞和副詞最高級用于三個或三個以上的人和物進行比較。

　　Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.

　　【實例解析】

　　1.---Which is ________, the sun, the moon or the earth?

　　---Of course the moon is.

　　A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest

　　答案：D。該題考查的是形容詞的比較等級的用法。因為是太陽，地球和月亮三者進行比較，選用形容詞的最高級，而且最高級之前要加定冠詞the。所以選D。

　　2.He has made _______ progress this term than before.

　　A. little B. less C. fewer D. much

　　答案 B。該題考查的是形容詞比較等級的用法。因為是現(xiàn)在和過去進行比較，所以要用比較級，又因為是修飾不可數(shù)名詞，只能用less, 而不能用fewer。

　　3.---What delicious cakes!

　　---They would taste _______ with butter.

　　A. good B. better C. bad D. worse

　　答案：B。該題考查的是形容詞的比較等級。答話人的意思應該是“如果加上點黃油，這些蛋糕會更好吃�！边@里就有一種比較：加黃油和不加黃油。既然是比較，就要用比較級。因為這里講的是好吃和更好吃，所以C,D要舍去，而選better。

　　4.Bob never does his homework ________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.

　　A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as

　　答案：B。該題考查的是形容詞和副詞的用法區(qū)別。因為該詞修飾的是動作“做家庭作業(yè)”，所以要用副詞。又因為表示一方不如另一方要用句型“not as+副詞原級+as”，所以只能選B。

　　【中考演練】

　　一. 單項填空

　　1.There are many young trees on sides of the road.

　　A. every 　B. each 　C. both 　D. all

　　2.--- It’s so cold today.

　　--- Yes, it’s than it was yesterday.

　　A. more cold 　B. more colder 　C. much colder 　D. cold

　　3.Little Tom has friends, so he often plays alone.

　　A. more　 B. a little　 C. many 　D. few

　　4.She isn’t so at maths as you are.

　　A. well　 B. good　 C. better　 D. best

　　5.Peter writes of the three.

　　A. better　 B. best　 C. good　 D. well

　　6.He is enough to carry the heavy box.

　　A. stronger　 B. much stronger　 C. strong　 D. the strongest

　　7.I bought exercise-books with money.

　　A. a few; a few 　　B. a few; a little

　　C. a little; a few D. a little; a little

　　8.The box is heavy for the girl carry.

　　A. too; to　 B. to; too　 C. so; that　 D. no; to

　　9.The ice in the lake is about one meter . It’s strong enough to skate on.

　　A. long　 B. high　 C. thick　 D. wide

　　10.Wu Lin ran faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.

　　A. so 　B. much 　C. very D. too

　　11. Jone looks so _______ today because she has got an “A” in her maths test.

　　A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily

　　12. The smile on my father’s face showed that he was ______ with me.

　　A. sad B. pleased C. angry D. sorry

　　13. ---Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?

　　---Certainly, we can buy ______ one than this, but ______ this.

　　A. a better; better than B. a worse; as good as

　　C. a cheaper; as good as D. a more important; good as

　　14. ---This digital camera is really cheap!

　　---The ______ the better. I’m short of money, you see.

　　A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive

　　15. If you want to learn English well, you must use it as _______ as possible.

　　A. often B. long C. hard D. soon