2013中考英語備考指導：英語習慣用語匯總

　　[誤] - Now, I‘m back Can I play?

　　- Perhaps You’d better do your homework first

　　[正] - Now, I‘m back Can I play?

　　- I’m afraid not You‘d better do your homework first

　　[析] Perhaps 是表示對一種拿不準的事態(tài)的推論,如: Am I right? Perhaps而 I’m afraid not 則表達一種不同意的態(tài)度。 be afraid 的幾種用法有:

　　I‘m afraid that you are right

　　其后直接加賓語從句。

　　- Will you come to my birthday party?

　　- I’m afraid not I have to go to see my father He is in hospital

　　其后+not,表示否定。

　　- Sorry, I don‘t want to go there alone, I’m afraid of the dog

　　其后+名詞,表示對某人,某物的害怕。

　　Mary is afraid of making mistakes in the exam

　　其后+ of + 動名詞,表示害怕做某事。

　　Mary is afraid to see the teacher because she didn‘t do well in the exam

　　其后+ 不定式,表示不敢去做某事。

　　[誤] - How soon will you be ready?

　　- Two days

　　[正] - How soon will you be ready?

　　- In two days

　　[析] 此題關鍵是要根據情景,身臨其境,要注意的是對方問了什么,就應答什么�；虼鹆耸裁淳蛻獑柺裁�。 How soon 問的是“還有多久才能作完”,這時要用 in two days, 即在兩小時之內即可以作完。如用 How long 提問,則答語可以用 two days。