2016年中考英語(yǔ)：掌握這17道題 定語(yǔ)從句不丟分

　　定語(yǔ)從句中，考連詞為主，從句的謂語(yǔ)為輔

　　中考出題模板

　　1、Friends are those ___ make you smile， always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed。

　　A。 which B。 what C。 whom D。 who

　　2、It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers for people___ get off the bus。

　　A。 who B。 what C。 which D。 where

　　3、---Barbara， where do you work?

　　---I work for a company ___ sells cars。

　　A。 which B。 where C。 what D。 who

　　4、--Excuse me， can I have a talk with your manager?

　　----Yes? I am just the man__ you are looking for。

　　A。 whose B。 what C。 who D。 which

　　5、The book ___ he bought yesterday is very interesting。

　　A。 / B。 why C。 when D。 what

　　6、The boy for __ John bought the book is his san。

　　A。 / B。 whom C。 that D。 who

　　7、I like to visit a place __ history is long。

　　A。 which B。 that C。 whose D。 who

　　8、Do you know the woman __ name is Mary多

　　A。 of whom B。 that C。 whose D。 who

　　9、I visited the room ___Chairman Mao lived。多

　　A。 where B。 that C。 which D。 in which

　　10、I visited the bridge ___Luban built。多

　　A。 where B。 in which C。 that D。 不填

　　11、This is the most interesting story___I have ever heard

　　A。 where B。 in which C。 that D。 of which

　　12、The first meeting___we will take part in will be held in the afternoon。

　　A。 what B。 why C。 不填 D。 that

　　13、I can remember well the persons and some pictures ___I see

　　A。 where B。 what C。 that D。 which

　　14、Those ___ want to go to the Great Wall sign up here。

　　A。 who B。 that C。 whom D。 whose

　　15、There is an old man ___ wants to see you。

　　A。 who B。 that C。 whom D。 whose

　　16、The boy who __ before me is my student。多

　　A。 sat B。 is C。 has been sitting D。 were

　　17、The bike that ___ is new one。

　　was lent/ lent/lends/ I was lent

　　解題思路

　　1-3主語(yǔ)考察

　　人2：who/that--- 物2：which/that

　　4--6賓語(yǔ)

　　A：正常情況

　　人4：who/whom/that/不填

　　物3：which/that/不填

　　我喜歡這個(gè)由鳥人唱的歌

　　i like the song which/that/不填 the man sang。

　　我喜歡這個(gè)你喜歡的歌手

　　i like the singer who/whom/that/不填 you like

　　B：非正常情況--- 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是詞組時(shí)，介詞前置

　　人：介詞+whom 物：介詞+which

　　I enter the room which/that/不填 you pointed to。

　　I enter the room to which you pointed

　　7--8 whose

　　I visit your friend。 Your friend’s name is Tom。

　　i visit your friend whose name is Tom。背

　　i like the city。 the city‘s history is long。

　　i like the city whose history is long。背

　　9--10、關(guān)系副詞 when， why， where

　　i lived in __ Chairman Mao visited。

　　that/which/不填

　　i visited __ Chairman Mao lived。

　　where

　　11--13 只用that問(wèn)題

　　a從句所修飾的詞又被形容詞最高級(jí)或序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，只能用that引導(dǎo)從句

　　b先行詞是all， something， nothing， anything不定代詞時(shí)，只能用that。

　　c先行詞既有人也有物時(shí)，只能用that引出從句

　　14-15不用that

　　a先行詞是one(s)， anyone， someone， those時(shí)，關(guān)系詞使用who。

　　b在there be 句型中，先行詞指人，關(guān)系詞用who

　　定語(yǔ)從句

　　一、定語(yǔ)從句的介詞問(wèn)題

　　1、謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是詞組時(shí)， 詞組的介詞前置。(變+which; 變+whom)

　　This is the station __ you arrvied at

　　This is the city __ you arrived。

　　This is the station/city where you arrvied。

　　This is the station。 you arrived at the station

　　This is the station at which you arrived

　　This is the station in which you arrived

　　Our hometown is the city which i am proud of。

　　Our hometown is the city of which i am proud。

　　2、whose的問(wèn)題， (不變， of+which; of + whom)

　　i visited the city whose history is long。

　　i visited the city of which history is long。

　　3、where的問(wèn)題 (變，介詞+which)

　　i visited the room where Mao lived

　　拆 i visited the room。 Mao lived in the room。

　　合：i visited the room in which Mao lived。

　　i visited the roof。 Mao sat on the roof。

　　合：i visited the roof where Mao sat。

　　i visited the roof on which Mao sat。

　　相關(guān)推薦：

　　2016年中考語(yǔ)文病句常見類型匯總

　　2016年中考數(shù)學(xué)考前沖刺模擬試題及答案匯總

　　2016年中考英語(yǔ)：這176個(gè)動(dòng)詞中考前必須掌握

　　2016年中考作文預(yù)測(cè)及范文匯總